Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42684367›Full record

ArticleNoise & health

Effects of Alpha Brainwave Music on Sleep Quality, Anxiety, and Depression in Mechanically Ventilated Patients.

Lan Ke, Yi Long, YingMei Chen, Qian Peng, ShanHua Huang, Sen Tan, YiFen Liao, DongNa Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Noise & health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lan KeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Yi LongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
YingMei ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Qian PengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
ShanHua HuangLiuzhou Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clinical Disease Biotechnology Research (Liuzhou People's Hospital), Liuzhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Sen TanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
YiFen LiaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
DongNa ZhouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aims to investigate the effects of alpha brainwave music (BWM) on sleep quality, anxiety, and depression in mechanically ventilated patients.

methodsClinical data from 200 mechanically ventilated patients admitted between January 2024 and December 2025 were retrospectively collected. Patients who received routine mechanical ventilation and airway management were assigned to the control group ( n  = 100), whereas those receiving alpha BWM in addition to routine management were assigned to the BWM group ( n  = 100). Propensity score matching was performed to balance baseline characteristics, yielding 80 matched pairs for outcome analysis. Sleep quality was assessed using the Richards-Campbell Sleep Questionnaire (RCSQ), psychological status was evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and polysomnography (PSG) parameters were recorded. In addition, the dosages of sedatives and analgesics during mechanical ventilation were evaluated.

resultsAfter matching, baseline characteristics were well balanced between the two groups (all standardized mean differences <0.1). Following 7 days of treatment, both groups showed improvements in RCSQ scores, PSG parameters, and HADS scores compared with baseline. Compared with the control group, the BWM group demonstrated significantly higher RCSQ scores, longer total sleep time and rapid-eye-movement sleep duration, shorter sleep onset latency, fewer awakenings, higher sleep efficiency, and a more favorable sleep architecture (all P < 0.05). In addition, HADS-A and HADS-D scores were significantly lower in the BWM group than in the control group (both P < 0.05). The cumulative doses of dexmedetomidine and fentanyl administered during mechanical ventilation were significantly lower in the BWM group than in the control group (both P < 0.05).

conclusionAlpha BWM was associated with better sleep quality, improved sleep architecture, lower anxiety and depression scores, and reduced sedative and analgesic requirements in mechanically ventilated patients. As a nonpharmacological intervention, it may represent a useful adjunctive strategy for improving patient care in the intensive care setting.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionMusic TherapyRespiration, ArtificialSleep QualityAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyRetrospective StudiesSleep Durationalpha brainwave musicanxietydepressionintensive care unitmechanical ventilationsleep quality

Identifiers

PMID42684367
PMCPMC13623179

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.