Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42683663›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2026

Remote Recruitment to Diversify Infant Research Participation: Lessons From the Infant Vaccine Biepository.

Eleanor Nicholson, Ritobhas Bhowmik, Emily Stonestreet, Ganad Neka, Audrey Mutoni, Amanda Michael, Tina Yi Jin Hsieh, McKenzi Thompson, Valerie Perrinez, Alejandra Barrero-Castillero and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Eleanor NicholsonCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3134-9404
Ritobhas BhowmikCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5713-6127
Emily StonestreetDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ganad NekaCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Audrey MutoniDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7850-9531
Amanda MichaelCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7934-4286
Tina Yi Jin HsiehDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6296-0689
McKenzi ThompsonDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4668-4671
Valerie PerrinezCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6442-2581
Alejandra Barrero-CastilleroHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ai-Ris Y CollierCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8539-3960

Funding

Defining the optimal type and timing of COVID-19 vaccine in pregnancyR21AI169309 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI COLLIER, AI-RIS YONEKURA · 2022 to 2023
$475k
BIDMC HubSpark GrantMassachusetts Consortium on Pathogen Readiness GRT65691NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI169309NIH HHS 1R21AI169309William F. Milton Fund (Harvard University) GRT66673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine whether remote recruitment, electronic consent and at-home blood collection enabled enrollment of a geographically and socioeconomically diverse infant cohort in the United States (US).

methodsWe describe the demographics of 256 infants included in this analysis, drawn from 264 enrolled in the Infant Vaccine Biorepository (December 2022-April 2026). Participants were recruited via online advertising and electronic medical record messaging. Geographic distribution was assessed using US Census regions and Rural-Urban Commuting Area (RUCA) codes. Social vulnerability was characterized using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) at census tract and county levels, with nationwide rankings.

resultsInfants were distributed evenly across the four US geographic regions; 9% resided in rural areas. Based on nationwide census tract-level SVI rankings, 39.8% of participants fell in the medium-high or high vulnerability categories. County-level SVI rankings indicated that 57.0% of participants fell in these same categories. Participants were 78% White and 20% Hispanic; 94.1% of mothers had received at least one COVID-19 vaccine.

conclusionFully remote recruitment, consent and specimen collection enabled enrollment of infants from diverse geographic and socioeconomic backgrounds across the US. SVI and RUCA provide richer characterization of study populations than traditional demographic measures alone.

Indexed as

health equityremote infant recruitmentsocial vulnerabilityvaccines

Identifiers

PMID42683663
PMCPMC13598666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.