Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42683362›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2026

Role of gallic acid in sarcopenia in D-galactose-treated mice.

Xianchu Liu, Zile Zhu, Ming Liu, Zhihe Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xianchu LiuInstitute for Scientific Sports and Health Promotion, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, Hunan, China.
Zile ZhuInstitute for Scientific Sports and Health Promotion, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, Hunan, China.
Ming LiuFaculty of Science, College of Furong, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, Hunan, China.
Zhihe MaoInstitute for Scientific Sports and Health Promotion, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Aging is a natural phenomenon that results in sarcopenia to impair living quality in humans. Gallic Acid (GA) has many biological activities against aging and muscle injury. Our purpose was to clarify possible mechanisms of GA on aged-relevant sarcopenia. Materials and Methods: Senescent model was established by D-galactose in mice. The senescent model was treated with GA for 10 weeks. Skeletal muscle was stained via HE to assess muscle fiber size. Oxidation indicators and inflammatory factors were detected using a spectrophotometer and ELISA. The protein expressions were tested by Western blot. Results: Our data unveiled GA enhanced muscle mass to improve grip strength and fatigue in D-galactose-induced aging mice. In serum, GA increased T-AOC, SOD and CAT levels, and decreased MDA, TNF-α, and IL-6 levels to exert its anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. In skeletal muscle, GA decreased atrogin 1, Murf-1, collagen I, and Tgf-β1 expressions to improve atrophy and fibrosis. Furthermore, GA increased Pgc-1α, Nrf-1, Beclin-1, and Bcl-2 expressions, and decreased P62 and Bax expressions to prevent skeletal muscle damage. Conclusion: GA exerted its protective effects on sarcopenia concomitant aging via moderating mitochondrial biology, enhancing autophagy and restraining apoptosis.

Indexed as

AgingApoptosisAutophagyGallic acidMitochondrionSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID42683362
PMCPMC13531681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.