Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42683223›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in nutrition2026

Bioavailability of dietary polyphenols and plant bioactives in functional foods: insights and limitations from

Marwa Ezz El-Din Ibrahim, Utku Benan Usta, Seydi Yıkmış, Nazan Tokatlı Demirok, Marwah Nabeel Almaweed, Bodour Ibrahim Al Shik Mubarak

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marwa Ezz El-Din IbrahimDepartment of Food and Nutrition Sciences, College of Agricultural and Food Sciences, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Utku Benan UstaNutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tekirdag Namık Kemal University, Tekirdag, Türkiye.
Seydi YıkmışDepartment of Food Technology, Tekirdag Namık Kemal University, Tekirdag, Türkiye.
Nazan Tokatlı DemirokNutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tekirdag Namık Kemal University, Tekirdag, Türkiye.
Marwah Nabeel AlmaweedDepartment of Food and Nutrition Sciences, College of Agricultural and Food Sciences, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Bodour Ibrahim Al Shik MubarakDepartment of Food and Nutrition Sciences, College of Agricultural and Food Sciences, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review provides a comprehensive evaluation of how bioactive compounds within plant- and animal-derived food matrices interact with human physiology and metabolic pathways, with a particular focus on secondary metabolites synthesized or transformed via microbial pathways. The manuscript covers a diverse range of lipophilic and hydrophilic bioactive molecules, critically analysing these components from biological and technological perspectives. From a processing perspective, the mechanisms by which fermentation enhances antioxidant capacity by converting complex molecular structures into highly active aglycone forms are detailed. Concurrently, from an engineering perspective, the efficiency of nanoliposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNP), and biopolymeric carrier systems is assessed. Rather than claiming that encapsulation technologies can entirely overcome bioavailability limitations, this review critically assesses their potential to improve the stability, bioaccessibility and targeted release of sensitive components during gastrointestinal transit. Ultimately, by bridging microbial biotransformation with advanced delivery systems, this study offers a unified framework for optimizing the bioaccessibility of complex dietary compounds under simulated gastrointestinal conditions.

Indexed as

bioaccessibilitybioavailabilityCaco-2 permeabilitycolonic fermentationdynamic digestionINFOGEST

Identifiers

PMID42683223
PMCPMC13531669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.