Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42682591›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

An atypical immunophenotype in generalized eruptive histiocytosis: a case report of coexisting scattered S-100 positivity and seropositivity for Anti-nRNP/Sm antibodies.

Xinran Du, Siyu Pu, Ruizheng Zhu, Dongjie Guo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xinran Du *Department of Dermatology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Siyu Pu *Department of Dermatology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruizheng ZhuDepartment of Dermatology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Dongjie GuoDepartment of Dermatology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generalized eruptive histiocytosis (GEH) is a rare non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis characterized by multiple symmetrical papular eruptions. We describe an atypical presentation of GEH in a 60-year-old man with scattered S-100 immunopositivity and seropositivity for anti-nRNP/Sm antibodies. Histopathology revealed dense perivascular and interstitial infiltrates of histiocytes, plasma cells, and occasional eosinophils within the upper to mid-dermis, while immunohistochemistry revealed diffuse CD68 positivity, CD1a negativity, and scattered S-100 positivity. The unusual immunophenotype and concurrent abnormal autoimmune serology results suggest a possible association between local histiocytic activation and systemic immune dysregulation. To the best of our knowledge, no previous reports have linked GEH with seropositivity for anti-nRNP/Sm antibodies. The coexistence of this serological finding with an atypical S-100+ immunophenotype in our case provides further insight into the immunopathological features of GEH.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesHistiocytosis, Non-Langerhans-CellS100 ProteinsHumansImmunophenotypingMaleMiddle AgedAutoantibodiesS100 Proteinsautoimmune serologycase reportCD68generalized eruptive histiocytosisS-100

Identifiers

PMID42682591
PMCPMC13529953

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.