ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026
Eumelanin from the skin of farm-raised giant salamanders promotes coagulation system homeostasis: a nutritional intervention for postoperative hemorrhage.
Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Postoperative hemorrhage is a serious problem that impacts patient recovery. While current hemostatic agents are effective, they also pose a thrombosis risk. Therefore, it is critical to develop safe and natural nutritional intervention strategies. Objective: This study examines the regulatory effect of eumelanin from the skin of farm-raised giant salamanders (GS) on coagulation homeostasis and assesses its potential as a dietary supplement for postoperative recovery. Methods: The structure and biosafety of GS eumelanin were analyzed using SEM-EDS and FTIR, along with various other detection methods. Male Wistar rats (114) were used to evaluate coagulation function and for metabolomic analysis. We assessed tail bleeding parameters and coagulation indices at 2 and 24 h after treatment and analyzed intestinal metabolites 2 h after gavage. Results: SEM-EDS analysis reveals that the GS eumelanin has an irregular aggregated structure with Ca Conclusion: This study reveals that GS eumelanin regulates coagulation homeostasis through its nanostructure and intestinal metabolites. Our results provide a nutritional basis for using natural eumelanin as a functional food ingredient to help manage the risk of postoperative bleeding.
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