Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42681547›Full record

ArticleBirth defects research2026

Congenital Anomaly Prevalence: A 10-Year Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Hospital in Turkey.

Hülya Çetin, Serhan Sorkun, İlknur Lafcı, Derya Kılıç, Babür Kaleli, Özmert Muhammet Ali Özdemir, Bilgin Kıray Vural

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth defects research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hülya ÇetinFaculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8731-0631
Serhan SorkunFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophtalmology, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1552-8824
İlknur LafcıFaculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2135-6418
Derya KılıçFaculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynocology, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8003-9586
Babür KaleliFaculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynocology, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Türkiye.
Özmert Muhammet Ali ÖzdemirFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Türkiye.
Bilgin Kıray VuralDenizli Health Services Vocational School, Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2136-8192

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCongenital anomalies (CA) are health problems that can significantly affect individuals, families, health systems, and society. Our aim is to present the characteristics of CA observed in babies born at our institution between 2014 and 2023, including the Covid-19 pandemic period. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospective data obtained from the delivery room records and hospital information system of Pamukkale University Hospital were analyzed.

resultsDuring the 10-year period covered by our study at our institution, 16,030 births occurred, and 941 (5.87%) newborns were diagnosed with CA. The most common anomalies were cardiovascular system (CVS) (42%), other congenital malformations (5%), musculoskeletal system (4%), and central nervous system (CNS) anomalies (7%). Two hundred twenty-nine newborns (24%) were found to have multiple congenital anomalies. The prevalence of CA was higher in 2020, 2021, and 2022 (during the COVID-19 pandemic) compared to other years. The mortality rate among newborns with CA was 21.25%. Of the CA babies who died, 37.5% had CVS, 30% had multiple anomalies, and 9% had CNS anomalies. The mortality rate due to congenital anomalies, based on the total number of births in our hospital, was 1.25%.

conclusionWe found that the mortality rate among newborns with CA was 21.25% and that the incidence of anomalies increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Multidisciplinary efforts are required to provide parents with the necessary information during pregnancy and the prepregnancy planning period. It is crucial to examine the prevalence of CA during the Covid-19 pandemic period in other regional studies and to evaluate the impact of such epidemics on anomalies.

Indexed as

Congenital AbnormalitiesCOVID-19FemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePandemicsPregnancyPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care CentersTurkeybirthcongenital anomalyCovid‐19mortality rate

Identifiers

PMID42681547
PMCPMC13534327

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