Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42678987›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Correlation of red cell distribution width-to-albumin ratio combined with SOFA score with 28-day all-cause mortality in patients with acute pancreatitis: A retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database.

Jianlei Chen, Hua Li, Hongfei Wang, Zhiqiang He, Jingzhao Yin, Songsong Yu, Tianyu Wu, Xiaopeng Guan, Bowen Zheng, Depei Kong and 1 more

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jianlei ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital), Yanji, Jilin, China.ORCID 0009-0007-5316-856X
Hua LiYanji Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Hongfei Wang7th Department of Surgery, Puning People's Hospital, Puning, Guangdong, China.
Zhiqiang HeDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Meihe Hospital the First Hospital of Jilin University (Meihekou Central Hospital), Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jingzhao YinDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital), Yanji, Jilin, China.
Songsong YuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital), Yanji, Jilin, China.
Tianyu WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital), Yanji, Jilin, China.
Xiaopeng GuanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital), Yanji, Jilin, China.
Bowen ZhengDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital), Yanji, Jilin, China.
Depei KongDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital), Yanji, Jilin, China.
Hao LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University (Yanbian Hospital), Yanji, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the red cell distribution width-to-albumin ratio (RAR) in conjunction with the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score for predicting 28-day all-cause mortality in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP).

methodsIn this study, we conducted a retrospective analysis of clinical data from 702 patients with AP sourced from the MIMIC-IV (v3.1) database. We evaluated the relationship between the RAR-modified SOFA score and 28-day all-cause mortality using both univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Furthermore, the optimal cutoff value was determined using the Youden index, and the predictive performance of the combined indicator was evaluated through Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves and Kaplan-Meier (K-M) survival analysis. Finally, we examined the robustness of our findings across different populations through subgroup analyses.

resultsA total of 702 patients with AP admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) were included in this study, and their 28-day all-cause mortality was analyzed. Both univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses indicated that the RAR-modified SOFA score served as an independent risk factor for 28-day all-cause mortality in ICU patients with AP. ROC curve analysis demonstrated that the RAR-modified SOFA score exhibited superior predictive ability compared to other scoring systems, including RAR and SOFA alone. Additionally, K-M survival curve analysis revealed that the mortality rate was significantly higher in the high-value group (RAR-modified SOFA score ≥ 12.69) compared to the low-value group (RAR-modified SOFA score < 12.69).

conclusionsThe RAR-modified SOFA score significantly enhances the predictive accuracy for 28-day all-cause mortality in patients with AP.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte IndicesOrgan Dysfunction ScoresPancreatitisSerum AlbuminAcute DiseaseAdultAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID42678987
PMCPMC13533378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.