Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42678490›Full record

ReviewCurrent pain and headache reports2026

The Sinuvertebral Nerve and Basivertebral Nerve: Analyzing the Central Role of the Vertebral-Disc Unit in Chronic Low Back Pain.

Ye Sun, Ziyang Sun, Qingyu Zhang, Wenyi Zhang, Shuhan Liu, Xiang Zheng Qin

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Review in Current pain and headache reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ye SunDepartment of Anatomy, Medical College of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin Province, China.
Ziyang SunDepartment of Anatomy, Medical College of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin Province, China.
Qingyu ZhangDepartment of Pain, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin Province, China.
Wenyi ZhangMedical College of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin Province, China.
Shuhan LiuMedical College of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin Province, China.
Xiang Zheng QinDepartment of Anatomy, Medical College of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin Province, China. 0000003978@ybu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9744-5756

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewLow back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability worldwide, and its chronic forms-discogenic low back pain (DLBP) and vertebrogenic low back pain (VLBP)-remain difficult to diagnose and treat precisely. This review aims to clarify the anatomical and neurophysiological roles of the sinuvertebral nerve (SVN) and basivertebral nerve (BVN) in chronic LBP and to examine their implications for targeted diagnosis and treatment. RECENT

findingsRecent advances in neuroanatomy and imaging have shown that the SVN primarily mediates pain from intervertebral disc pathology, whereas the BVN is closely associated with vertebral endplate and marrow changes, particularly Modic changes. These two nerves are anatomically and functionally linked and together form a "vertebral-disc sensory unit." Emerging evidence supports nerve-targeted interventions, including sinuvertebral and basivertebral nerve radiofrequency ablation, which can improve pain relief and functional outcomes in carefully selected patients. Functional and molecular imaging techniques are also expanding the ability to identify pain-generating structures more precisely. The SVN and BVN are key neural pathways in the pathogenesis of chronic LBP and represent important targets for precision diagnosis and treatment. Recognizing the vertebral-disc sensory unit provides a more integrated understanding of DLBP and VLBP. A better anatomical, functional, and imaging-based characterization of these nerves may improve patient selection and clinical outcomes for nerve-targeted therapies.

Indexed as

Chronic PainIntervertebral DiscLow Back PainSpinal NervesHumansBasivertebral nerveDiscogenic low back painRadiofrequency ablationSinuvertebral nerveVertebral-disc sensory unitVertebrogenic low back pain

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.