ReviewProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2026
Probiotics as Potential Enhancers of Veterinary Vaccines.
Review in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
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Abstract
Viral, bacterial, and parasitic diseases in food-producing and companion animals are permanent problems for humankind. Research to solve this concern includes those based on modulation of the immune system, such as probiotic supplementation and vaccination. Vaccines are a cheap alternative to prevent and control diseases, while probiotics provide several health benefits to the host, including immunostimulation. Research on unified strategies has been scarcely explored, but the current results evidence that probiotics can serve as potentiators of vaccines. Yeast and bacterial probiotic supplementation, mono- or multi-species and before or after vaccination, among other assessments, in ruminants, equines, swine, poultry, fish, and dogs, against bacterial, viral and/or parasitic infections has revealed increased immune responses and, in a few studies, protective outcomes. Therefore, this review aimed to describe those scientific findings and discuss their limitations and implications for the use of probiotics as vaccine enhancers in veterinary species. Through the modulation of innate and adaptive immune responses, probiotic usage may also expand opportunities for the development of potential vaccine enhancers in veterinary medicine.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.