Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42678175›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2026

Association of DPP4 with esophageal stricture progression and the Hippo-YAP pathway.

Rui Wu, Chen Wang, Hui-Min Tao, Jin Huang, Wei-Qin Li, Zhi-Ning Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rui WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hui-Min TaoDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jin HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Changzhou Second People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Second People's Hospital, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Wei-Qin LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Zhi-Ning FanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Changzhou Second People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Second People's Hospital, Changzhou Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.

Funding

Eastern Theater Command General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army In-Hospital Research Project 2024JCYJQN126Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province SJCX25_0071the key projects of the Changzhou Medical Center of Nanjing Medical University CMCM202310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal stricture (ES), a common complication after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), is the consequence of excessive fibrosis and scar formation. The fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation is a key characteristic in the pathogenesis of ES, but the molecular basis remains poorly understood.

methodsAccording to the human transcriptome sequencing analysis, which utilized different expression gene analysis and weighted gene co-expression network analysis, the potential gene associated with ES was explored. Furthermore, we utilized the rat model of ES and the temporal progression of ES after drug treatment to elucidate the role of DPP4 in ES. Subsequently, we identified a significant association between DPP4 and the progression of ES. Finally, we validated our conclusions through experiments on Bama pigs.

resultsDPP4 expression was consistently elevated in both human ES tissues and the rat ES model. Upon inhibition of DPP4, the proliferative activity of ES primary cells and the expression of fibrosis-related genes were markedly suppressed. In rats, treatment with a DPP4 inhibitor significantly alleviated ES, which was accompanied by a significant reduction in collagen content and downregulation of fibrosis-related targets. These effects were observed in conjunction with changes in the Hippo-YAP pathway, although the data primarily support a parallel association rather than a hierarchical regulatory relationship between DPP4 and this pathway.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that DPP4 may contribute to the remodeling of the regenerative microenvironment in ES, with its expression and function occurring in parallel with alterations in the Hippo-YAP pathway. Direct mechanistic evidence establishing a linear upstream-downstream relationship between DPP4 and Hippo-YAP signaling remains to be further elucidated.

Indexed as

DPP4esophageal stricturefibrosisYAP1

Identifiers

PMID42678175
PMCPMC13532376

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.