Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42677194›Full record

ArticleDEN open2027

Clinical Utility of Anti-reflux Mucosal Intervention for Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Patients With a Hiatal Hernia.

Masachika Saino, Haruhiro Inoue, Kei Ushikubo, Miyuki Iwasaki, Kazuki Yamamoto, Yohei Nishikawa, Ippei Tanaka, Hidenori Tanaka, Mayo Tanabe, Satoshi Abiko and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DEN open, 2027. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Masachika SainoDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Haruhiro InoueDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Kei UshikuboDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Miyuki IwasakiDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Kazuki YamamotoDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Yohei NishikawaDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Ippei TanakaDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Hidenori TanakaDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Mayo TanabeDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Satoshi AbikoDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Boldbaatar GantuyaDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Manabu OnimaruDigestive Disease Center Showa Medical University Koto Toyosu Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Shiro OkaDepartment of Gastroenterology Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Surgical fundoplication is the standard treatment for refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with large (≥3 cm) hiatal hernias; however, its invasiveness is problematic in older adults and high-risk patients. Anti-reflux mucosal intervention (ARMI) is a less invasive endoscopic alternative; however, patients with large hernias have previously been excluded from studies, limiting available evidence. We assessed the feasibility, short-term clinical outcomes, and safety of ARMI in this population. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed consecutive patients with proton pump inhibitor (PPI)/potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB)-refractory GERD and sliding hiatal hernias ≥3 cm who underwent ARMI (anti-reflux mucosectomy; anti-reflux mucoplasty) between April 2024 and April 2025. GERD-Health-Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQL), GERD Questionnaire (GerdQ), and Frequency Scale for the Symptoms of GERD (FSSG) scores were compared before ARMI and 3 months afterward. PPI/P-CAB discontinuation and treatment-related adverse events were also assessed. Results: Ten patients (mean age 74.3 years; 80% women; hernia size 3-6 cm) were included, all with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status ≥ II. At 3 months, mean GERD-HRQL scores decreased from 21.1 to 4.6 ( Conclusions: ARMI was technically feasible, showed favorable short-term outcomes in patients with refractory GERD and 3-6-cm hiatal hernias, and may represent a less invasive option for older or high-risk patients. Trial Registration: N/A.

Indexed as

endoscopygastroesophageal refluxherniahiatalminimally invasive surgical procedurestreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID42677194
PMCPMC13528452

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.