Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42677106›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2026

Rosemary inhalation improves the behavior and cognition of vascular cognitive impairment rats by regulating SIRT1/mTOR pathway-mediated cell apoptosis and autophagy.

Fengfei Shi, Ensi Hong, Jiewei Bao, Wenguo Ye, Liping Wang, Hui Wang, Yanhui Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fengfei ShiAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China.
Ensi HongAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China.
Jiewei BaoAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China.
Wenguo YeAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China.
Liping WangAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China.
Hui WangAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China.
Yanhui ZhangAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is a major cause of behavioral and cognitive abnormalities and dementia, but there are currently no specific drugs for VCI. Rosemary oil has been found to have a role in cognitive function. This study aims to evaluate whether inhalation of rosemary can improve learning and memory in VCI rats by regulating neuronal apoptosis and autophagy. Materials and Methods: Male SD rats were used to establish a VCI rat model by bilateral common carotid artery ligation. The rats were intervened with rosemary essential oil inhalation and EX527 injection. Cognitive function was evaluated by the Morris water maze test two weeks after the operation. The pathological changes of hippocampal tissue (HE, Nissl, TEM, TUNEL) and protein expression (WB) were analyzed. Results: Compared with the sham group, the VCI group exhibited cognitive deficits, neuronal loss, mitochondrial damage, and increased neuronal apoptosis ( Conclusion: Rosemary inhalation can improve behavior and cognition in VCI rats by regulating SIRT1/mTOR pathway-mediated cell apoptosis and autophagy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyCognitive impairmentRosemary oilSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID42677106
PMCPMC13527852

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.