Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42676940›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2026

Bisphenol A and ovarian cancer: emerging evidence and potential biological mechanisms.

Lulu Zhang, Tong Yu, Zhongliu Bian, Tie Mao, Chengkui Xu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lulu ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Tong YuFirst Operating Room, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhongliu BianDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Tie MaoFirst Operating Room, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Chengkui XuDepartment of Cardiology Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review summarizes current evidence concerning the relationship between bisphenol A (BPA) exposure and ovarian cancer (OC). Human epidemiological studies have mainly examined possible associations between BPA concentrations and OC occurrence, but their cross-sectional or case-control designs do not establish that BPA exposure increases OC risk. Experimental studies in OC cell lines and tumor-bearing animals suggest that BPA may alter tumor-related phenotypes, including proliferation, migration, invasion, angiogenesis, and stemness. These findings concern potential tumor progression rather than patient prognosis. Separate studies in normal ovarian tissue and granulosa cells indicate possible ovarian toxicity, including oxidative stress, apoptosis, and steroidogenic disturbances, but these findings should not be interpreted as direct evidence of OC risk. Mechanistically, BPA exposure has been reported to be associated with changes in endocrine signaling, oxidative processes, metabolism, and epigenetic regulation in selected experimental models. Overall, evidence linking BPA exposure to ovarian-cancer-related outcomes remains limited, and current findings do not establish that BPA causes OC or worsens patient prognosis in humans.

Indexed as

bisphenol Aendocrine disruptionovarian canceroxidative stresstumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID42676940
PMCPMC13527372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.