Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42676765›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

The association of cerebral embolic protection during transcatheter aortic valve replacement with periprocedural neurological outcomes.

Funda Baysal, Kira Osipenko, Severin Laengle, Irene Steiner, Amila Kahrovic, Paul Werner, Philipp Bartko, Daniel Zimpfer, Martin Andreas, Iuliana Coti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Funda BaysalDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Aortic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Kira OsipenkoDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Aortic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Severin LaengleDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Aortic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Irene SteinerCenter for Medical Data Science, Institute of Medical Statistics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Amila KahrovicDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Aortic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Paul WernerDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Aortic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Philipp BartkoDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Daniel ZimpferDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Aortic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Martin AndreasDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Iuliana CotiDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Aortic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cerebral Embolic Protection Devices (CEPs) have been designed to minimize the risk of periprocedural stroke. The clinical significance of these devices, however, is still under debate. We aimed to compare periprocedural neurological outcomes and mortality in patients undergoing transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TF-TAVR) with vs. without CEP. Methods: A single-center retrospective analysis of 1,101 patients undergoing transfemoral TAVR from August 2017 to May 2025 was performed. CEPs were used routinely at our institution whenever anatomically feasible beginning with October 2019. The primary outcome was defined as the incidence of ischemic stroke occurring within 3 days postoperatively. Secondary endpoints included transient ischemic attack (TIA) and delirium within 3 days and short-term all-cause mortality. Results: Overall, 809 underwent TF-TAVR with CEP, while 292 were treated without. The primary endpoint of clinical ischemic stroke occurred less frequently in the CEP group (1.4% vs. 4.1%), and the group difference revealed a significant result in a univariable Cox regression analysis ( Conclusion: The use of neuroprotection during TAVR was associated with a lower observed hazard of early periprocedural ischemic stroke in this unadjusted retrospective cohort.

Indexed as

cerebral embolic protectiondeliriumischemic stroketranscatheter aortic valve implantationtransient ischemic attack

Identifiers

PMID42676765
PMCPMC13527623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.