Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42676539›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in hematology2026

Prognostic value of patient-reported outcome thresholds on survival and adverse events in CLL/SLL: A pooled analysis of ibrutinib trials.

Ahmad Y Abuhelwa, Sara A Almansour, Humaid O Al-Shamsi, Ziad Abuhelwa, Mohamad A Ziade, Yasser Bustanji, Mohammad H Semreen, Mohammad A Y Alqudah, Ross A McKinnon, Karem H Alzoubi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ahmad Y AbuhelwaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacotherapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4182-065X
Sara A AlmansourDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacotherapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.
Humaid O Al-ShamsiDepartment of Oncology, Burjeel Cancer Institute, Burjeel Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Ziad AbuhelwaDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, University of South Florida/ H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Mohamad A ZiadeDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Medcare Hospital, Sharjah, UAE.
Yasser BustanjiCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.
Mohammad H SemreenResearch Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.
Mohammad A Y AlqudahDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacotherapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.
Ross A McKinnonCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, SA, Australia.
Karem H AlzoubiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Michael J SorichCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, SA, Australia.
Ashley M HopkinsCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, SA, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: EORTC thresholds for clinical importance on the QLQ-C30 have been proposed to improve the interpretability of patient-reported outcomes (PROs), but their clinical relevance remains underexplored in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of clinically important baseline PRO domains and their associations with survival and adverse events in patients with CLL/SLL. Design: This was a pooled retrospective analysis of individual patient data from three randomized clinical trials of ibrutinib-based therapy. Methods: Data were pooled from RESONATE, RESONATE-2, and HELIOS. EORTC thresholds for clinical importance were applied to baseline QLQ-C30 scores to identify clinically important PRO domains. Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine associations between the number of clinically important PRO domains and overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and grade ≥3 adverse events. Results: Among 1,238 patients, 920 (74%) reported at least one clinically important PRO domain and 395 (32%) reported five or more. Each additional clinically important domain was independently associated with worse OS (adjusted HR [95% CI]: 1.07 [1.04-1.11]; P < 0.001), worse PFS (1.03 [1.00-1.06]; P = 0.047), and increased risk of grade ≥3 adverse events (1.03 [1.01-1.06]; P = 0.006). Compared with patients reporting no clinically important PRO domains, those with ≥5 domains had worse OS (2.04 [1.42-2.94]; P < 0.001) and higher risk of grade ≥3 adverse events (1.47 [1.17-1.85]; P < 0.001). Physical function was the strongest individual prognostic domain for OS (C-index = 0.63). Conclusion: Clinically important PRO domains were common among patients with CLL/SLL initiating ibrutinib-based therapy and were independently associated with survival and toxicity outcomes. These findings support the clinical utility of EORTC QLQ-C30 thresholds for identifying patients with higher baseline PRO burden who may benefit from enhanced risk stratification, supportive care, and individualized treatment planning.

Indexed as

adverse eventschronic lymphocytic leukemiaclinically important thresholdsEORTC QLQ-C30ibrutiniboverall survivalpatient-reported outcomesprogression-free survivalsmall lymphocytic lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID42676539
PMCPMC13527353

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.