Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42676513›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism2026

Iodine concentrations in human milk after maternal high therapeutic potassium iodide dosing during breastfeeding: a contribution from the ConcePTION project.

Martje Van Neste, Kaytlin Krutsch, Michael Ceulemans, Heidi Demaegdt, Karlien Cheyns, Nina Nauwelaerts, Pieter Annaert, Anne Smits, Karel Allegaert

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Martje Van NesteClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0424-450X
Kaytlin KrutschInfantRisk Center, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7453-2582
Michael CeulemansClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4130-5869
Heidi DemaegdtTrace Elements and Nanomaterials, Department Chemical and Physical Health Risks, Sciensano, Tervuren, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6384-8824
Karlien CheynsTrace Elements and Nanomaterials, Department Chemical and Physical Health Risks, Sciensano, Tervuren, Belgium.
Nina NauwelaertsDrug Delivery and Disposition, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Pieter AnnaertDrug Delivery and Disposition, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3525-7351
Anne SmitsChild & Youth Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0710-6698
Karel AllegaertClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9921-5105

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iodine is an essential element of human milk. However, high therapeutic maternal doses of potassium iodide (KI) during breastfeeding and its effect on the infant have been insufficiently studied. Therefore, human milk samples were collected within the UmbrelLACT study to determine human milk iodine concentration (HMIC) and estimate infant exposure during and after high maternal KI intake. One mother used KI 3 × 50 mg/day as preparation for thyroidectomy at 5 months postpartum. Human milk samples were collected opportunistically during and within 2 weeks after KI discontinuation. Furthermore, milk samples were collected over 24-h periods at 3 weeks post-discontinuation and monthly from 1 month up to 5 months after discontinuation of KI intake. Breastfeeding was temporarily interrupted during maternal treatment, with partial resumption of breastfeeding 1 week after KI discontinuation, complemented with infant formula upon the participant's decision. HMIC were analysed using inductively coupled plasma tandem mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS) after basic extraction with tetra-methyl ammonium hydroxide (TMAH) and infant exposure was estimated. Median HMIC were 70.8 (46.6-80.8) µg/mL during and 0.064 (0.016-0.227) µg/mL from day six after maternal treatment stop onwards. After discontinuation of KI intake, HMIC decreased quickly and remained within reference range (0.1-0.2 µg/mL). Using the infant requirement of 15 µg/kg/day, relative infant recommended dose (RID

Indexed as

breastfeedingcase reporthuman milkiodinelactationpharmacokineticspotassium iodidethyroidthyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID42676513
PMCPMC13527343

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