Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42676403›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical practice and research2026

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Dexmedetomidine Sedation and General Anesthesia Following Interscalene Block in Proximal Humerus Fracture Surgery.

Ali Genç, Mete Gedikbaş

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical practice and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ali GençDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, Türkiye.
Mete GedikbaşDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University Faculty of Medicine, Bilecik, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dexmedetomidine sedation and general anesthesia combined with ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB) on perioperative patient satisfaction, surgeon comfort, pain management, and length of hospital stay in the surgical management of proximal humeral fractures. Materials and Methods: Patients who underwent surgical treatment for proximal humerus fractures between January 2021 and June 2024 were retrospectively evaluated. All procedures were performed following ISB, either in combination with dexmedetomidine sedation or general anesthesia. A total of 72 patients were included in the final analysis (Group I: ISB with dexmedetomidine sedation, n=35; Group II: ISB with general anesthesia, n=37). Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics were comparable between the groups. Perioperative outcomes, including the patient satisfaction score (PSS) and surgeon comfort score (SCS), were assessed using 10-point numerical rating scales. Additional outcomes included postoperative pain scores, opioid consumption, motor function recovery, complications, and length of hospital stay. Results: The PSS was significantly higher in Group I, whereas the SCS was significantly higher in Group II (both p<0.001). Intraoperative hypotension and postoperative nausea and vomiting occurred more frequently in Group II than in Group I, with statistically significant differences between the groups (p<0.05). In contrast, no significant intergroup differences were observed in perioperative numerical rating scale scores, total systemic analgesic consumption, time to recovery of motor strength, or length of hospital stay (p>0.05). Conclusion: ISB combined with sedation provided greater patient satisfaction and fewer perioperative complications, whereas general anesthesia improved surgeon comfort. These findings suggest that ISB with sedation is a preferable approach for patients undergoing shoulder surgery.

Indexed as

Dexmedetomidine sedationgeneral anesthesiainterscalene brachial plexus blockpatient satisfactionproximal humerus fracturesurgeon comfort

Identifiers

PMID42676403
PMCPMC13526768

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.