Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42676000›Full record

ArticleMuscle & nerve2026

Whole Body Phase Angle as a Promising Marker of Disease Severity in Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy.

Oscar Crisafulli, Renato Baptista, Andi Nuredini, Matteo Fortunati, Luca Grattarola, Rossella Tupler, Anna Odone, Giuseppe D'Antona

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscle & nerve, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Oscar CrisafulliCRIAMS-Sport Medicine Centre Voghera, University of Pavia, Voghera, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8586-6465
Renato BaptistaDepartment of Research and Development, LUNEX, Differdange, Luxembourg.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0162-2333
Andi NurediniDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4274-1275
Matteo FortunatiCRIAMS-Sport Medicine Centre Voghera, University of Pavia, Voghera, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-2298
Luca GrattarolaCRIAMS-Sport Medicine Centre Voghera, University of Pavia, Voghera, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0384-2202
Rossella TuplerDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3797-1789
Anna OdoneDepartment of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4975-8188
Giuseppe D'AntonaCRIAMS-Sport Medicine Centre Voghera, University of Pavia, Voghera, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0683-5565

Funding

French Muscular Dystrophy Association 24420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

aimsTo investigate its potential role as a marker of disease severity in facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD), this study examined the association between whole-body phase angle (PhA) and clinically assessed severity in FSHD patients.

methodsPatients were evaluated for PhA using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and for disease severity using the FSHD clinical score. In a subgroup, physical activity level (PAL) was assessed using a questionnaire. Pearson correlations were performed in the total cohort and PAL-assessed subgroup, stratified by sex and clinical phenotype (category A and non-A) according to the Comprehensive Clinical Evaluation Form. Multivariate regression analyses were conducted adjusting for age, body mass index, and PAL. Due to the small sample, correlation was not performed in PAL-assessed non-A patients, while multivariate regression was not performed in non-A patients and PAL-assessed stratified subgroups.

resultsSeventy-two patients (mean age 39.94 ± 17.52 years; 27 females and 45 males; 58 category A and 14 non-A) were enrolled. The PAL-assessed subgroup comprised 38 patients (mean age 41.39 ± 14.98 years; 16 females and 22 males; 31 category A and 7 non-A). Pearson analyses revealed that PhA was inversely associated with clinical score in all groups (r -0.63 to -0.84, p 0.02 to < 0.001). Multivariate regression confirmed PhA as the sole independent predictor across all groups (β = -0.64 to -0.93, all p < 0.001). DISCUSSION: These results support the potential role of PhA as a marker of disease severity in FSHD. Longitudinal studies are warranted to determine its sensitivity for monitoring disease progression over time.

Indexed as

Body CompositionMuscular Dystrophy, FacioscapulohumeralAdultAgedBiomarkersBody Mass IndexElectric ImpedanceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultBiomarkersbioelectrical impedance analysisbody compositionclinical scoredisease severityfacioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophyphase angle

Identifiers

PMID42676000
PMCPMC13644891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.