Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42675946›Full record

Trial reportJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2026

Effect of Kinetic Control Retraining on Electromyographic Activity of Trunk Muscles in Patients with Lumbosacral Radiculopathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Madonna Maher Ezzat, Nahed Ahmed Salem, Sandra Mohamed Ahmed, Mostafa M ElKholy, Abdelaziz Abdelaziz Elsherif, Sahar Abdallah Abdallah, Nagwa Ibrahim Rehab

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07079202 (EFFECT OF KINETIC CONTROL RETRAINING ON ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC ACTIVITY OF TRUNK MUSCLES IN PATIENTS WITH LUMBOSACRAL RADICULOPATHY.), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07079202 nanot yet recruitingnot on this map

Effect of kinetic control retraining on electromyographic activity of trunk muscles in patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy.

TypeinterventionalSponsorMadonna Maher Ezzat YassaRan2025 to 2025Enrolled50ConditionsLUMBOSACRAL RADICULOPATHY, Chronic Low Back PainArmskinetic control, Conventional physical therapy.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Madonna Maher EzzatDepartment of Physical Therapy for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Nahed Ahmed SalemDepartment of Physical Therapy for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Sandra Mohamed AhmedDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mostafa M ElKholyDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.
Abdelaziz Abdelaziz ElsherifDepartment of Physical Therapy for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Sahar Abdallah AbdallahDepartment of Basic Science for Physical Therapy, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Nagwa Ibrahim RehabDepartment of Physical Therapy for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether adding kinetic control retraining to conventional physical therapy improves trunk muscle electromyographic (EMG) activity, pain, and disability in patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy in a randomized controlled trial.

methodsFifty patients (35-50 years) were randomly assigned to a study group (kinetic control plus conventional therapy) and an active control group (conventional therapy) for six weeks. EMG activity of transversus abdominis (TA), erector spinae (ES) and superficial multifidus (MF) was assessed during trunk flexion/extension as root mean square (RMS) normalized to maximum voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC). Pain and disability were assessed using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Outcomes were assessed by a blinded assessor who was unaware of group allocation at baseline and post-intervention.

resultsBoth groups showed improvements (p < 0.05). However, the study group showed greater reductions in ES and MF activity, VAS, and ODI, and increased TA activation compared with controls, suggesting clinical improvement. No adverse events.

conclusionIn patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy, adding kinetic control retraining to conventional physical therapy was associated with greater short-term improvements in trunk muscle activation patterns, pain, and disability than conventional physical therapy alone. However, these findings do not isolate the independent effect of kinetic control retraining. CLINICALTRIALS: gov ID: NCT07079202.

Indexed as

Muscle, SkeletalPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRadiculopathyAdultElectromyographyFemaleHumansLumbosacral RegionMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeBack painElectromyographic activity of trunk musclesKinetic controlLumbosacral radiculopathy

Identifiers

PMID42675946
PMCPMC13539742

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.