Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42675023›Full record

ArticleChild: care, health and development2026

Strengthening School-Based Support Systems for Children and Youth With Developmental Coordination Disorder: A National Survey of Canadian Parents.

Erin S Klein, Nicole Pereira, Arman Gill, Jill G Zwicker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child: care, health and development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erin S KleinGraduate Programs in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0064-8651
Nicole PereiraDepartment of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Arman GillDepartment of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Jill G ZwickerGraduate Programs in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-6938

Funding

BC Children's Hospital Research Institute and FoundationCanada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada 950-233161CIHR AWD-025383CIHR FDN-143258CIHR PJV-179798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents of children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) face barriers in accessing school-based services and supports for their children despite challenges in academic attainment related to motor coordination difficulties and secondary consequences associated with DCD. Changes to service delivery are vital for student success but need to be rooted in parent- and child-identified needs and priorities. PURPOSE: To explore parent perspectives of children (5-18 years) with DCD on the barriers and facilitators in accessing clinical and curriculum-based services and supports across Canada.

methodWe circulated an online cross-sectional survey using a multi-pronged recruitment strategy to parents of children with suspected or confirmed DCD across Canada from November 2021 to June 2022. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. Exploratory content analysis was completed for qualitative data.

findingsParents across Canada responded, with 488 included surveys. There is inconsistent availability and access to school-based therapies, creating an inequitable service delivery. There are long waitlists, limited frequency of visits and often children are ineligible for services. Despite classroom accommodations and resource support, parents report a lack of educator awareness and understanding with variable adherence to needed curriculum adaptations. Canadian school supports and services are failing to meet the needs of children with DCD, resulting in negative trajectories in physical, social, emotional and academic pursuits.

conclusionTransformative changes are required for provision of school-based clinical and curriculum services and supports. Evidence-informed approaches, such as a tiered service delivery model, can provide effective and financially viable processes, ensuring positive outcomes for students with DCD.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityMotor Skills DisordersParentsSchool Health ServicesAdolescentCanadaChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaledevelopmental coordination disordereducationinclusive educationmotor skill disordersschool‐based servicesschool‐based therapy

Identifiers

PMID42675023
PMCPMC13529918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.