Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42675013›Full record

ArticlePediatric obesity2026

Among Multiple Mental Health Symptoms, Only Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Problems Predict Poorer BMI Outcomes in Family-Based Behavioural Treatment for Youth With Severe Obesity.

Vilde A Skodvin, Hanna F Skjåkødegård, Helge Molde, Denise Wilfley, Rachel P K Conlon, Pétur B Júlíusson, Yngvild S Danielsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric obesity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vilde A SkodvinDepartment of Pediatrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7029-3587
Hanna F SkjåkødegårdDepartment of Pediatrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6340-7348
Helge MoldeDepartment of Clinical and Biological Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Denise WilfleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3599-8689
Rachel P K ConlonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5107-1146
Pétur B JúlíussonDepartment of Pediatrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-1407
Yngvild S DanielsenDepartment of Clinical and Biological Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4117-8900

Funding

Haukeland University Hospital F-13085Helse Vest 911964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large variability exists in outcome following Family-based treatment (FBT) for severe obesity in youth. In the present study, we aimed to expand our understanding of how mental health impacts FBT outcomes. In total, 90 participants (58.9% girls) 5.9-18.6 years (mean ± SD: 13.2 ± 3.1) were enrolled in a 17-session FBT-programme. Baseline mean percentage above the IOTF threshold for overweight (%IOTF25) was 146 ± 13, and Body Mass Index standard deviation score (BMIz) was 3.02 ± 0.52. Mental health predictors were assessed using the Self-Perception Profile for Children and the Child Behaviour Checklist. A multivariate multilevel Bayesian linear mixed-effects model with repeated measures was utilized to estimate the effects of mental health predictors on BMI outcomes. Average change in BMI during FBT was -3.80 (%IOTF25) and -0.08 (BMIz) units. Higher scores of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity (ADH) Problems were associated with a smaller reduction in BMI (0.31 units for %IOTF25 (p = 0.02), 0.01 units for BMIz (p = 0.03) for each one-unit T-score increase on the ADH problem scale). Self-Worth, Emotional Dysregulation, Internalizing- and Externalizing problems were not associated with differences in BMI outcomes. Identifying children with higher ADH problems and incorporating additional family support strategies within FBT should be a focus for further treatment development.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBehavior TherapyFamily TherapyObesity, MorbidPediatric ObesityAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthTreatment OutcomeADHDchildhood obesityfamily‐based treatmentmental healthneurodevelopmental disorderpredictors

Identifiers

PMID42675013
PMCPMC13529593

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.