Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42674822›Full record

ArticleCancer genomics & proteomics

ERP44 Is Associated With Poor Prognosis and Promotes Proliferation and Temozolomide Resistance in Lower-grade Glioma.

Lingmin Shao, Jia Liu, Mohammad Rohul Amin, Zhihong Jian

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Article in Cancer genomics & proteomics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lingmin ShaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Jia LiuDepartment of Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, U.S.A.
Mohammad Rohul AminDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Zhihong JianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P.R. China; zhihong@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimEndoplasmic reticulum resident protein 44 (ERP44), a protein disulfide isomerase family member, has been implicated in tumor biology, but its role in lower-grade glioma (LGG) remains unclear. This study investigated the prognostic significance and biological function of ERP44 in LGG, focusing on proliferation and temozolomide (TMZ) resistance. MATERIALS AND

methodsERP44 expression, clinicopathological associations, and prognostic value were analyzed using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx), and Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA) datasets. Time-dependent receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, Cox regression, and a prognostic nomogram were constructed. Differential expression, Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA), Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment, immune infiltration, and drug sensitivity analyses were performed. Functional validation was conducted in SW1088 and SW1783 cells using shRNA-mediated ERP44 knockdown, followed by RT-qPCR, western blotting, CCK-8, colony formation, and TMZ IC

resultsERP44 was markedly upregulated in LGG and associated with higher WHO grade, IDH wildtype status, 1p/19q non-codeletion, and poor survival in TCGA and CGGA cohorts. ERP44 showed strong prognostic performance and improved risk stratification in a multivariable nomogram. Enrichment analyses linked high ERP44 expression to immune/inflammatory pathways and reduced neuronal functional signatures. ERP44 positively correlated with immune infiltration, proliferation/stemness markers, and predicted TMZ resistance, while its knockdown inhibited proliferation and colony formation, reduced TMZ IC

conclusionERP44 is a prognostic biomarker that promotes LGG proliferation and TMZ resistance, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGliomaTemozolomideAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeMiddle AgedAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBiomarkers, TumorPDIA3 protein, humanProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesTemozolomideERP44lower-grade gliomaprognostic biomarkerproliferationtemozolomide resistance

Identifiers

PMID42674822
PMCPMC13531103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.