Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42671642›Full record

Trial reportBreast cancer research and treatment2026

Efficacy, safety, and biomarker analysis of neoadjuvant camrelizumab plus apatinib as a chemotherapy-free strategy for early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: a phase II study.

Zhenluan Tian, Hengyu Li, Yuxin Deng, Herui Yao, Ying Wang, Liang Jin, Heran Deng, Na Chen, Jieqiong Liu

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05556200 (A Phase II Trial of Camrelizumab in Combination With Apatinib for Neoadjuvant Treatment of Early-stage TNBC With a High Proportion of TILs), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05556200 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

A Phase II Trial of Camrelizumab in Combination With Apatinib for Neoadjuvant Treatment of Early-stage TNBC With a High Proportion of TILs

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityRan2022 to 2025Enrolled58ConditionsBreast Cancer, Triple-Negative Breast CancerArmsAnti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, VEGFR2 Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhenluan Tian *Department of Breast Tumour Centre, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hengyu Li *Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.
Yuxin Deng *Department of Breast Tumour Centre, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Herui YaoDepartment of Breast Tumour Centre, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Breast Tumour Centre, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Liang JinDepartment of Breast Tumour Centre, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Heran DengDepartment of Breast Tumour Centre, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Na ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, Shenshan Medical Center, Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shanwei, Guangdong, China.
Jieqiong LiuDepartment of Breast Tumour Centre, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. liujieqiong01@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7859-3764

Funding

CSCO Clinical Oncology Research Foundation Y-Gilead2024-PT-0080DCMST.NHC Clinical Research Project WKZX2023CX050002Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Pathogenesis and Precision Diagnosis and Treatment 2024B1212030002National Major Science and Technology Projects of China 2025ZD0552502Natural Science Foundation of China 82573590Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital Clinical Research 5010 Program SYS-5010-202508Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital Medical Scientist Program 1320900074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant chemotherapy, a cornerstone of early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) treatment, has limited efficacy and is often accompanied by substantial toxicity. As a promising chemotherapy-free alternative, the combination of immune checkpoint inhibitors and anti-angiogenic agents provides the potential to enhance antitumor efficacy by remodeling the tumor microenvironment while reducing treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). This study aimed to assess the clinical value and feasibility of neoadjuvant camrelizumab plus apatinib in patients with early-stage TNBC.

methodsThis study enrolled stage II-III TNBC patients with baseline tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) > 10%. Participants received 8 cycles of neoadjuvant treatment, consisting of intravenous camrelizumab 200 mg every 21 days (or 3 mg/kg for patients weighing < 50 kg), combined with oral apatinib 250 mg daily. The primary endpoint was pathological complete response (pCR) rate; secondary endpoints included objective response rate (ORR), disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival, and safety.

resultsBetween December 2022 and March 2024, 25 patients were screened, 14 were recruited and treated, 13 were evaluable for efficacy, and 11 subsequently underwent surgery. The results showed a pCR rate of 27.3% (3/11), an ORR of 46.2% (6/13), and a 24-month DFS rate of 90.9%. TRAEs were predominantly of grade 1-2, with grade ≥ 3 events occurring in 28.6% patients. Exploratory transcriptomic analysis identified differences in genes related to extracellular matrix remodeling and immune regulation.

conclusionsCamrelizumab plus apatinib demonstrated manageable toxicity and preliminary antitumor activity, supporting further investigation of this chemotherapy-free strategy in early-stage TNBC patients with enriched TILs.

trial registrationNCT05556200 (Registration Date: September 27, 2022).

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorNeoadjuvant TherapyPyridinesTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPathologic Complete ResponseTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedapatinibBiomarkers, TumorcamrelizumabPyridinesAnti-angiogenic therapyImmune checkpoint inhibitorsNeoadjuvant therapyTriple-negative breast cancer

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.