Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42671577›Full record

ReviewInternational urogynecology journal2026

Revision and Explantation After Permanent Sacral Neuromodulation for Overactive Bladder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Sagar Yadav, Nikita Yadav, Aarti Sharma, Aakash Yadav, Shubham Singh Bais, Varun Sharma

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In one paragraph

Review in International urogynecology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sagar YadavDepartment of Urology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. neelaqua74@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4048-6884
Nikita YadavDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Aarti SharmaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Aakash YadavDepartment of General Surgery, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India.
Shubham Singh BaisDepartment of General Surgery, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India.
Varun SharmaDepartment of Urology, Narayana Multispeciality Hospital, Raipur, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisRevision and explantation after permanent sacral neuromodulation (SNM) for overactive bladder (OAB) are important but inconsistently reported. We estimated rates of revision and explantation after permanent implantable pulse generator (IPG) implantation and summarized reasons for each outcome.

methodsThis PROSPERO-registered review (CRD420261434099) searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and CENTRAL until June 26, 2026. Eligible studies included adults with OAB undergoing SNM IPG implantation with extractable revision or explantation outcomes. Random-effects proportional meta-analysis estimated pooled proportions with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Heterogeneity was assessed using I

resultsTwenty-seven studies included 3278 implanted patients. Revision analysis included 18 studies (1611 patients; 281 events): pooled proportion 12.6% (95% CI 7.4-20.7; I

conclusionsAfter permanent SNM for OAB, revision and explantation occur in a meaningful minority of patients and should be reported separately. Standardized time-to-event reporting is needed to improve counseling, device selection, and durability assessment.

Indexed as

ExplantationImplantable pulse generatorMeta-analysisOveractive bladderRevisionSacral neuromodulation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.