Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42671413›Full record

ArticleLung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society2026

Utility of multiplex PCR panels for optimum management of lower respiratory Infections Employing FilmArray Pneumonia Plus Testing-results of the UPLIFT study.

Rajesh Venkitakrishnan, Bismil Aisha Basheer, Melcy Cleetus, Divya Ramachandran, Anand Vijay, Hasha Thankam Somson, Sonya Joy, Neethu Susan Philip, Susan John

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rajesh VenkitakrishnanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Bismil Aisha BasheerDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Family Health Centre, Kerala Health Services, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Melcy CleetusDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Divya RamachandranDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Anand VijayDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Hasha Thankam SomsonDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Sonya JoyDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Neethu Susan PhilipDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Susan JohnDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe objectives of this study were to assess the yield of multiplex PCR testing in LRTI and its utility in antimicrobial streamlining. Establishing the microbial aetiology is of paramount importance for tailored antimicrobial therapy in lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI). Multiplex PCR panels (FilmArray Pneumonia Plus Panel [FAPP]) have been shown to provide better diagnostic yield in LRTI.

methodsA total of 103 patients hospitalized with LRTI were enrolled. The culture isolates, their sensitivity pattern, and antimicrobial resistance were noted. Time taken for availability of FAPP results as well as culture positivity was documented. Antibiotic modification made based on identification of the pathogens along with their resistant gene patterns from appropriate samples and time taken to reach that decision was noted and compared between conventional culture and FAPP.

resultsFAPP detected at least one pathogen in (92/103) of tested specimens. Conventional culture detected at least one pathogen in 36 (34.9%) cases only. The mean duration of antibiotic therapy in FAPP-positive cases was 4.89 ± 1.84 days versus 7.2 ± 3.83 days in cases where FAPP was negative ( P value of 0.019). Similarly, the duration of hospital stay in FAPP-positive cases versus -negative cases was 5.136 ± 1.73 days versus 7.6 ± 3.36 days, respectively ( P value 0.007). Mean turnaround time (TAT) for the FAPP was strikingly low with FAPP. Antimicrobial modification guided by FAPP was achieved in 83 out of 103 patients (80.6%), substantially higher than with conventional culture.

conclusionIn hospitalized patients with LRTI, FAPP provided better diagnostic sensitivity, better detection of resistance, faster TAT, higher potential for antimicrobial modification, lesser days of antibiotic use, and shorter hospital stay compared to culture.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial stewardshipdiagnostic yieldFilmArray Pneumonia Plus Panellower respiratory tract infectionmultiplex PCR

Identifiers

PMID42671413
PMCPMC13568555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.