Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42670530›Full record

ReviewJournal of inflammation research2026

Expression Profiles, Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of Circular RNAs in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Zihao Liu, Mingzhu Liu, Xiongquan Long, Minghao Wu, Xiaoping Xu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of inflammation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zihao Liu *Endoscopy Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University/Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, 410000, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.
Mingzhu Liu *Department of Gastroenterology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410005, People's Republic of China.
Xiongquan LongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410005, People's Republic of China.
Minghao WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410005, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7432-1788
Xiaoping XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410005, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory condition affecting the gastrointestinal tract, primarily encompassing Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). IBD is characterized by insidious onset, diagnostic challenges, and lack of curative therapies. Despite substantial research efforts, the precise etiology and pathogenesis of IBD remain incompletely elucidated. Furthermore, reliable biomarkers and satisfactory therapeutic strategies for clinical management of IBD patients are still lacking. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) constitute a class of non-coding RNAs characterized by covalently closed circular structures, which are abundantly expressed in eukaryotic cells. Circular RNAs are characterized by their biochemical stability, tissue specificity, and developmental stage specificity. Accumulating evidence suggests that circRNAs are implicated in the development and progression of IBD. Aberrant circRNA expression in IBD is considered a critical factor modulating intestinal immune homeostasis and barrier function through the regulation of immuno-inflammatory responses, tight junction protein expression, autophagy, apoptosis, and other pathophysiological processes. This review comprehensively examines relevant articles published in recent years, elucidating the biogenesis and functional roles of circRNAs, summarizing their biological implications and potential mechanisms in IBD, and exploring their clinical significance. We anticipate that this review will provide valuable insights into the potential of circRNAs as specific targets for the diagnosis and treatment of IBD in future research.

Indexed as

biomarkercircular RNAscrohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseasetargeted therapyulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID42670530
PMCPMC13526385

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.