Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42670259›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2026

The Molecular and Immunological Landscape in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) Differs by Somatostatin Receptor 2 (SSTR2) Expression.

Dara Bracken-Clarke, Elisabetta Xue, Harris Krause, Tolulope Adeyelu, Mark G Evans, Dilara Akbulut, Martha Quezado, Nishant Gandhi, Alex Farrell, Heloisa P Soares and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Dara Bracken-ClarkeCenter for Immuno-Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1105-1079
Elisabetta XueCenter for Immuno-Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Harris KrauseCARIS Life Sciences, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Tolulope AdeyeluCARIS Life Sciences, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Mark G EvansCARIS Life Sciences, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9358-9843
Dilara AkbulutLaboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2288-9667
Martha QuezadoLaboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Nishant GandhiCARIS Life Sciences, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Alex FarrellCARIS Life Sciences, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5702-3906
Heloisa P SoaresHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Emil LouUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1607-1386
Minh PhanStephenson Cancer Center - University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Rusha PatelStephenson Cancer Center - University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Ari M VanderwaldeCARIS Life Sciences, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Andrew ElliottCARIS Life Sciences, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Conor E SteuerWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Nabil F SabaWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4972-1477
Daniel J LubinWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Nyall R LondonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
James L GulleyCenter for Immuno-Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Charalampos S FloudasCenter for Immuno-Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0020-237X

Funding

NCI NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatostatin receptor 2 is expressed in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). We report genomic and transcriptomic analysis results of 163 NPC cases, demonstrating that somatostatin receptor 2 (SSTR2) gene expression in EBV-positive and in EBV-negative NPC correlated with genomic alterations and an inflamed microenvironment. Median SSTR2 expression was 6.52 transcripts per million (TPM), ranging from 0.59 TPM (Quartile 1 [Q1], 18.2% EBV-positive) to 35.79 TPM (Q4, 82.9% EBV-positive). PIK3CA (20.51%) and CYLD (10.53%)/NFKBIA (12.82%) mutations were enriched in SSTR2-Q1 versus -Q4. Tumor mutation burden was negatively correlated (R = -0.27, p < 0.001) with SSTR2, while PD-L1 tumor proportion score (2% vs. 92.5% [SSTR2:Q1 vs. Q4], p < 0.001) and T-cell inflamed score correlated with SSTR2 expression (R = 0.53, p < 0.001). B-cells, M1 macrophages, CD8+ T-cells, Treg cells, and dendritic cells were enriched in SSTR2-Q4, while neutrophils were prominent in SSTR2-Q1. These results demonstrate a significant positive correlation between SSTR2 expression and an inflamed tumor microenvironment in NPC. This suggests that SSTR2 expression in NPC may be a clinically useful biomarker, correlating with the tumor microenvironment (including, potentially, sensitivity to immunotherapy) and its genetic profile.

Indexed as

Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsReceptors, SomatostatinAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, Somatostatinsomatostatin receptor 2SSTR2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID42670259
PMCPMC13527533

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.