Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42669935›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2026

Assessing Organoleptic Properties Simulation of a Placebo of Raw Food Material to a Chinese Medicine Oral Liquid FYTF-919.

Wanzhen Cui, Daojin Xue, Wenwei Ouyang, Yang Zhao, Meiling Xuan, Li Zhou, Guo Ke, Yimeng Gao, Linghui Kong, Yajie Chen and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05483595 (An Examination of Blinding for Chinese Herbal Oral Liquid and Matched Placebo), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05483595 nacompletednot on this map

An Examination of Blinding for Chinese Herbal Oral Liquid and Matched Placebo: A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineRan2022 to 2023Enrolled48ConditionsPlacebo EvaluateArmsChinese herbal medicine FYTF-919
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Wanzhen CuiSecond School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gzucm.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4667-2342
Daojin XueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.
Wenwei OuyangKey Unit of Methodology in Clinical Research, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.
Yang ZhaoGeorge Institute for Global Health, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6011-5948
Meiling XuanKey Unit of Methodology in Clinical Research, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.
Li ZhouKey Unit of Methodology in Clinical Research, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6794-8216
Guo KeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.
Yimeng GaoSecond School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gzucm.edu.cn.
Linghui KongGuangdong Huixiangyuan Biotechnology Co. LTD, Guangzhou, China.
Yajie ChenGeorge Institute for Global Health, Beijing, China.
Juan HuangKey Laboratory of Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicine of the Guangdong Provincial Medical Products Administration, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.
Haiding HuangPublic laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.
Gang LuCUHK-SDU Joint Laboratory on Reproductive Genetics, School of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5921-1839
Liling ZengDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.
Tao HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.
Lili SongGeorge Institute for Global Health, Beijing, China.
Jianwen GuoDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0021-5266
Zehuai WenKey Unit of Methodology in Clinical Research, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, gdhtcm.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1797-2047

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2020B1111100009Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau 202102010287Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau 202201011302Guangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine and Integrative Medicine research project 20222A011010National Natural Science Foundation of China 81974559The 13th Zhaoyang Talent of Guangdong Hospital of Chinese Medicine ZY2022YL28The 17th Top Talent Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine BJ2022YL06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch on blinding and physical consistency between placebo and Chinese medicine is in early stages. We complement novel methodologies for assessing blinding and physical consistency meanwhile investigate different roles of the two evaluations, taking Chinese botanical drug FYTF-919 with matched placebo as an example.

methodsSubjective evaluation through a clinical trial and objective evaluation by intelligent sensory analysis technology were used in this study. Eligible individuals were recruited and randomly provided FYTF-919 or placebo. Participants were instructed to determine nature of the substance (FYTF-919 or placebo) and compare odor and taste of the given substance with true FYTF-919. Objective evaluation on odor and taste properties was conducted by E-nose and E-tongue.

resultsForty-seven participants completed this trial. More than half participants identified placebo as FYTF-919; comparable proportions of participants in each group identified testing drug as FYTF-919. There's no significant difference in taste score between two groups. Higher odor score for FYTF-919 was associated with medical experience. Consistent with the clinical trial findings, intelligent machines-based sensory evaluation revealed that the two drugs could be confused in taste, whereas their odors were distinguishable.

conclusionsThe placebo was effectively blinded to the traditional Chinese medicine in this study. However, the similarity between the drug and the placebo has not been fully confirmed, as their odor might be detected by the E-nose and medical staff. Therefore, medicine dispensing by dedicated personnel and preventing medical staff from having access to the investigational drugs are necessary for successful blinding throughout the clinical trial.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05483595.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalMedicine, Chinese TraditionalPlacebosTasteAdministration, OralAdultFemaleHumansMaleOdorantsYoung AdultDrugs, Chinese HerbalPlacebosblinding and physical consistencyclinical trialobjective evaluationsensory evaluationsubjective evaluation

Identifiers

PMID42669935
PMCPMC13527160

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.