Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42669740›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

East-west divergence and metabolic differentiation in celery domestication.

Chenhao Wang, Mengyi Zhang, Qinglong Xu, Xiangyang Du, Jianeng Che, Kuangtian Xu, Lei Ge, Xiao Li, Zhongyuan Hu, Jinghua Yang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chenhao WangLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Mengyi ZhangLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Qinglong XuNingbo Weimeng Seed Co., Ltd., Ningbo, China.
Xiangyang DuNingbo Weimeng Seed Co., Ltd., Ningbo, China.
Jianeng CheLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Kuangtian XuLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Lei GeLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiao LiLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhongyuan HuLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2063-2323
Jinghua YangLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0686-8882
Xinsheng WuNingbo Weimeng Seed Co., Ltd., Ningbo, China. wxs@nbweimeng.com.
Mingfang ZhangLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. mfzhang@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-9248-0712
Xiaolong LyuLaboratory of Plant Genome and Evolution Biology, Institute of Vegetable Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. xiaolonglv@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2024-9244

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Celery (Apium graveolens) is a globally cultivated vegetable renowned for its health-promoting and nutraceutical benefits. Exploring its genomic and metabolic diversity can help to facilitate breeding selection. Here, by integrating genomic and metabolomic analyses of 305 globally representative accessions, we reveal pronounced east-west population structure that parallels geographical distribution and varietal differentiation, with three major variety groups showing distinct domestication trajectories. We identify key loci associated with domestication-related traits, including petiole morphology and bolting time. Metabolite profiling uncovers divergence among populations: var. dulce, predominantly consumed raw in Western culinary traditions, exhibits marked reductions in bitter coumarins and alkaloids-a metabolic signature consistent with fresh-eating preferences. Metabolite GWAS map 335,692 loci for 1552 metabolites. We develop genomic prediction models for metabolite abundance to aid breeding. Collectively, our study reveals the genomic and metabolic landscape of celery domestication, and provides hypotheses regarding how cultural practices, alongside regional environmental factors, may have jointly shaped current diversity.

Indexed as

ApiumDomesticationAlkaloidsCoumarinsGenetic VariationGenome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsMetabolomeMetabolomicsPlant BreedingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociAlkaloidsCoumarins

Identifiers

PMID42669740
PMCPMC13526815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.