Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42668957›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Treatment of Persistent Gastrocutaneous Fistula After Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Using Endoscopic Suturing With Argon Plasma Coagulation: A Report of Two Cases.

Miles J Washington, Morris J Washington, Saptarshi Biswas

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Miles J WashingtonMedical Education, University of South Carolina School of Medicine Columbia, Columbia, USA.
Morris J WashingtonGastroenterology, McLeod Seacoast/Loris Medical Center, Little River, USA.
Saptarshi BiswasTrauma and Acute Care Surgery, Grand Strand Regional Medical Center, Myrtle Beach, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent gastrocutaneous fistula (PGCF) is an uncommon but often challenging complication following removal of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube. Prolonged PEG tube requirement leads to epithelialization of the PEG tube tract, resulting in a PGCF when the tube is removed. Several management options have been described for this complication, many of which demonstrate variable success rates. However, no definitive treatment for PGCF has been established. We report two adult male patients, aged 63 and 30 years, who developed PGCF after PEG tube removal following prolonged PEG placement. The first patient had persistent low-volume drainage for approximately one year after removal of the PEG tube, despite an attempt at external purse-string suture closure with simultaneous endoscopic clip placement. The second patient developed persistent high-volume drainage with peristomal skin breakdown despite local wound care and ostomy appliance placement for 3 months after removal of the PEG tube. Both patients underwent argon plasma coagulation of the fistula tract followed by endoscopic suture closure using the Boston Scientific OverStitch device (Boston Scientific Corporation, Marlborough, USA). In both cases, fistula drainage resolved within one week, with no documented recurrence during available follow-up. These cases are reported to highlight the technical feasibility of combined argon plasma coagulation and endoscopic suturing for selected chronic post-PEG PGCFs and to add to the limited published experience with this approach.

Indexed as

argon plasma coagulation (apc)endoscopic approachendoscopic clipendoscopic suturinggastrocutaneous fistulaoverstitch devicepercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (peg) feedingpolypropylene suture

Identifiers

PMID42668957
PMCPMC13525730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.