Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42668790›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Comparison of Crestal Bone Loss and Peri-Implant Clinical Outcomes Between Platform-Switched and Platform-Matched Dental Implants: A Prospective Observational Clinical Study.

Pritha Negi, Deepak Yadav, Sree Ram Subba R Gudimetla, Annesha K Konwar, Sanpreet S Sachdev, Saritha Maloth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pritha NegiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Crown, and Bridge, K. M. Shah Dental College and Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Vadodara, IND.
Deepak YadavDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurugram, IND.
Sree Ram Subba R GudimetlaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Priyadarshini Dental College and Hospital, Thiruvallur, IND.
Annesha K KonwarDepartment of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College, Silchar, IND.
Sanpreet S SachdevDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai, IND.
Saritha MalothDepartment of Dentistry, Koppal Institute of Medical Sciences, Koppal, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Preservation of the crestal bone is essential for the long-term success of dental implants. Platform switching has been proposed to minimize marginal bone loss by shifting the implant-abutment interface away from the crestal bone and improving stress distribution. This study aimed to compare the crestal bone loss and peri-implant clinical outcomes between platform-switched and platform-matched dental implants over a 12-month follow-up period. Materials and methods This prospective longitudinal observational study included 90 patients undergoing implant-supported rehabilitation, with 45 patients receiving platform-switched and 45 receiving platform-matched implants. Clinical and radiographic evaluations were performed at baseline and 6 and 12 months after prosthetic loading. Crestal bone loss was measured using standardized digital intraoral periapical radiographs. The secondary outcomes included probing depth, modified bleeding index, and modified plaque index. Data were analyzed using appropriate statistical tests and analysis of covariance, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. Results Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics were comparable between the groups (p > 0.05). At 12 months, the platform-switched group demonstrated significantly lower crestal bone loss than the platform-matched group (0.80 ± 0.30 mm vs. 1.18 ± 0.37 mm; p < 0.001). Bone loss at six months was also significantly lower in the platform-switched group (0.49 ± 0.18 mm vs. 0.72 ± 0.22 mm; p < 0.001). The platform-switched group showed significantly lower probing depth (2.57 ± 0.36 mm vs. 3.02 ± 0.62 mm; p < 0.001) and modified bleeding index (0.53 ± 0.33 vs. 0.90 ± 0.37; p < 0.001), whereas modified plaque index did not differ significantly between groups (p = 0.080). The implant platform design remained an independent predictor of crestal bone preservation after covariate adjustment. Conclusion Platform-switched implants demonstrated superior crestal bone preservation and improved peri-implant soft tissue health compared to platform-matched implants after 12 months of functional loading. These findings support the use of platform-switched implant designs to enhance peri-implant tissue stability and reduce marginal bone remodeling.

Indexed as

alveolar bone lossdental implant-abutment designdental implantslongitudinal studiesperi-implant tissue

Identifiers

PMID42668790
PMCPMC13525621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.