Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42668786›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2026

Gastric cancer patients' survival with neoadjuvant chemotherapy versus direct surgery.

Vahid Zangouri, Masoumeh Molanorouzi, Saba Ebrahimian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vahid ZangouriBreast Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Masoumeh MolanorouziDepartment of Surgery, Semnan University Of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Saba EbrahimianDepartment of Surgery, Babol University Of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite these theoretical advantages, there is still a lack of evidence to answer whether NeoAdjuvant Chemotherapy (NAC) can further improve the survival of Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer (LAGC) patients on the basis of Adjuvant Chemotherapy (AC) following curative gastrectomy. The present research assessed the 36-month survival of gastric cancer patients treated in our center with and without NAC and over-all 36-month survival. Methods: The present research assessed the 36-month survival of gastric cancer patients treated in our center with and without NAC and over-all 36-month survival. 79 patients entered this study, of whom 64 received NAC and 15 underwent direct surgery. Results: Generally, the three-year survival rate in the groups was statistically different based on the Wilcoxon test (P 0.004). NAC was effective in increasing survival in the groups with lymph o vascular invasion, higher stage and all pathologic groups. However, age, type of surgery (TG vs DG), number of positive lymph nodes, and positive margin after surgery were not effective in interfering with survival in both groups. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can positively increase OS and DFS in locally advanced gastric cancer. NAC was effective in increasing survival in the groups with lymph o vascular invasion, higher stage and all pathologic groups. Conclusion: Considering the similar results in previous studies, larger prospective studies with accurate information can effectively achieve definitive results. However, age, type of surgery (TG vs DG), number of positive lymph nodes, positive margin after surgery were not effective interfering with survival in both groups.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyGastric cancerSurvival

Identifiers

PMID42668786
PMCPMC13525241

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.