Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42668514›Full record

ReviewGastro hep advances2026

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Management of Pancreatic Tumors: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Sanket Basida, Muhammad Nadeem Yousaf, Chukwunonso Ezeani, Drew Nannini, Parit Zalavadia, Madhav Changela, Dushyant Singh Dahiya, Shyam Thakkar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gastro hep advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sanket BasidaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The University of Kansas Health System, Kansas City, Kansas.
Muhammad Nadeem YousafDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Chukwunonso EzeaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Baton Rouge General Medicine Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Drew NanniniDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri.
Parit ZalavadiaG.C.S. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Madhav ChangelaDepartment of Internal Medicine, One Brooklyn Health System/Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York.
Dushyant Singh DahiyaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Motility, The University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas.
Shyam ThakkarSection of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a proven therapy for solid organ tumors. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided RFA (EUS-RFA) is a less invasive, emerging technique that may serve as an alternative to surgical resection for unresectable pancreatic tumors (UPT). However, its efficacy, safety, and clinical outcomes in tumor subgroups remain unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluate the efficacy, clinical, and technical success (TS) of EUS-RFA for UPT. Methods: A comprehensive search of PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane, and Clinicaltrials.gov (as of April 2025) identified studies on EUS-RFA and pancreatic tumors. Primary outcomes were TS, defined as probe placement and ablation regardless of outcome, and clinical success (CS), defined as symptomatic improvement or tumor size reduction with necrosis. Secondary outcomes included adverse events and efficacy for tumor subtypes. A pooled analysis using random-effect modeling was performed using the Results: Seventeen studies involving 168 patients (52.38% female) and 182 tumors were included. Tumors included pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (106, 58.24%), pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (49, 26.92%), and others. Tumors were located primarily in the body, neck, or tail (54.02%). Average ablation sessions per patient were 1.1. Pooled TS and CS rates were 89% and 84%, respectively. Nonfunctional neuroendocrine tumors and mixed type showed the highest CS rate (91%). The most common adverse event included abdominal pain (6.5%) and hyperamylasemia (3.6%). Conclusion: EUS-RFA is a promising, safe modality for managing UPT, with high TS (89%) and CS (84%) rates. Larger clinical trials are needed to confirm safety, outcomes, and survival benefits for pancreatic cancer subtypes.

Indexed as

Endoscopic UltrasoundPancreatic AdenocarcinomaRadiofrequency AblationUnresectable Pancreatic Tumor

Identifiers

PMID42668514
PMCPMC13524569

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.