Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42668465›Full record

ArticleJAR life2026

Prevalence of dehydration and a quality improvement initiative in nursing home residents.

Irene Hamrick, M Lisa Bauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAR life, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Irene HamrickUniversity of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Department of Family and Community Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Cincinnati, Ohio United States.
M Lisa BauerUniversity of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Department of Family and Community Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Cincinnati, Ohio United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Dehydration in older adults is common and is 37% among community living older adults. No prevalence in US nursing homes is published. Primary: To describe the prevalence of dehydration, defined as BUN/creatinine ratio ≥20:1, among residents of a single veterans administration (VA) nursing home over three years. Secondary: To describe concurrent trends in selected quality metrics during the implementation of a multi component hydration quality improvement program. Methods: We identified dehydration based on blood urea nitrogen and creatinine (BUN/Creat) ratio as ≥20:1 because of convenience and availability.We implemented several approaches to improve dehydration in our VA facility: Providing favorite drink at: bedside, table or wherever resident is.Encourage to drink on entry to room and before leaving,Flavored water,Door magnet,Huddle meetings with staff:Education of aging changes that put older adults at risk of dehydrationRationale for need of 2 quarts or more a daySoliciting from frontline staff for their tips on how to increase fluid intake.Asked for barriers to implementation,Discussing with staff and showing study progress over time. Results: Of 20-48 residents (varied because of pandemic) between 2021-2023:Dehydration improved from 75% to 36.6% over 3 years.We found associations with:Improved behaviors in our residents and fewer hospitalizations.Fall rates declined every year, from 6.4 in 2021 to 3.9 in 2023.UTI decreased, and our catheter associated UTIs moved our facility to the 1 Conclusion: Multiple approaches and ongoing education over time cut our dehydration rate in half over 3 years. We noted fewer UTIs, falls, behaviors and hospitalizations. This material is the result of work supported with resources and the use of facilities at the Cincinnati VA Medical Center.

Indexed as

dehydrationgeriatricshydrationinstitutionalizationnursing homeolder adults

Identifiers

PMID42668465
PMCPMC13524533

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.