Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42668453›Full record

ReviewJournal of nursing management2026

Factors Influencing Clinical Reasoning Among Clinical Nurses: An Integrative Review Using the Decision-Making Ecology Model.

JuHee Lee, Deokhyun Lee, Hyeran Park

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

JuHee LeeCollege of Nursing, Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea, yonsei.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2805-1622
Deokhyun LeeCollege of Nursing, Brain Korea 21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, South Korea, yonsei.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-235X
Hyeran ParkDepartment of Nursing Science, College of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University, 24 Beomil-ro 579beon-gil Gangneung-si, Gangwon-do 25601, South Korea, cku.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0182-8542

Funding

Ministry of EducationMinistry of Science and ICT, South Korea RS-2026-25476136National Research Foundation of KoreaYonsei University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical reasoning (CR) is a complex, context-dependent process that is essential for safe nursing care. Existing reviews have primarily focused on nursing students rather than practicing clinical nurses. Rapid changes in patient acuity and the increasing integration of digital technologies into healthcare highlight the need for an updated synthesis that reflects contemporary clinical environments.

aimsTo identify and synthesize factors influencing CR among nurses in contemporary healthcare settings using the decision-making ecology (DME) model.

designIntegrative review.

methodsThe review followed the framework proposed by Whittemore and Knafl (2005). Literature searches were conducted in CINAHL, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, and PubMed for peer-reviewed studies published between January 2014 and June 2025. Data evaluation was performed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool Version 2018.

resultsA total of 25 studies were included, and 116 factors were initially extracted. After synthesis, 55 factors were identified and organized into 17 subdomains within four domains of the DME model: decision-maker, case, organizational, and external.

conclusionThis review systematically identified multidimensional factors influencing nurses' CR using the DME model. CR competence should be understood not solely as an individual attribute but as a capability shaped by practice, organizational, and broader sociocultural environments. The findings highlight both established determinants and emerging technology-related influences on CR. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Nurse managers should provide opportunities for case-based learning, peer feedback, and reflective discussion tailored to nurses' levels of CR competence and clinical practice environments. Organizations should support the development of CR by ensuring adequate human and material resources, clear guidelines, and open organizational cultures that enable nurses to express and act on their clinical judgments. As technologies become more integrated into clinical practice, policymakers should promote their appropriate use to strengthen CR while minimizing technology-related barriers.

Indexed as

Clinical ReasoningDecision MakingNursesClinical CompetenceHumansclinical decision-makingclinical judgmentclinical reasoningcritical thinkingdecision-making ecology modelnurse

Identifiers

PMID42668453
PMCPMC13526239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.