Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42667593›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2026

Faricimab Improves Choriocapillaris Perfusion in Diabetic Macular Edema.

Soo Young Lee, Jounghan Kim, Ye Eun Han, Junyeop Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soo Young LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Jounghan KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Ye Eun HanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Junyeop LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea. j.lee@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-8033

Funding

Asan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center 2026IP0049-1Korea Health Industry Development Institute RS-2024-00438689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study is a retrospective observational study to evaluate the effects of intravitreal faricimab on choriocapillaris perfusion in diabetic macular edema (DME) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and to investigate the relationship between changes in choriocapillaris flow void (CCFV) and visual outcomes.

methodsEyes with center-involved DME that received four consecutive monthly intravitreal faricimab injections were included. OCTA (Solix FullRange®) was obtained within 1 month before the first injection and 1 month after the fourth injection. The choriocapillaris (CC) slab was segmented per device default, and CCFV was quantified after Phansalkar local thresholding. Additional metrics included central retinal thickness (CRT), subfoveal choroidal thickness (sfChT), and choroidal vascularity index in Sattler's (CVI_S) and Haller's layers (CVI_H). Pre/post differences were tested with paired t-tests, and Pearson correlation analyses were performed to assess the associations of changes in CCFV with changes in structural optical coherence tomography (OCT) parameters and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).

resultsThirty eyes were analyzed. Mean CCFV decreased from 53.35 to 48.89%, yielding a mean reduction of 4.46% (95% confidence interval [CI], -6.37 to -2.56; P < 0.001). BCVA improved significantly (mean difference, -0.20 logMAR; 95% CI -0.27 to -0.12; P < 0.001). CRT decreased from 483.43 ± 72.26 to 313.93 ± 58.41 µm (mean difference, -169.50 µm; P < 0.001). sfChT also decreased significantly (mean difference, -35.56 µm; P < 0.001). CVI_H increased significantly (mean difference, 2.71 percentage points; P < 0.001), whereas CVI_S showed a slight but non-significant increase (mean difference, 0.62 percentage points; P = 0.483). No significant correlations were observed between changes in CCFV and those in CRT, sfChT, CVI_S, or CVI_H (all P > 0.05). However, changes in CCFV were positively correlated with changes in BCVA (r = 0.437, 95% CI 0.091-0.689; P = 0.016), with greater reductions in CCFV associated with greater visual acuity improvement.

conclusionsFaricimab was associated with a significant reduction in CCFV, suggesting improved choriocapillaris perfusion accompanied by significant anatomical and functional improvements in DME. The significant association between changes in CCFV and visual acuity improvement suggests that OCTA-derived CCFV may serve as a functional biomarker of treatment response. These findings support the concept that restoration of choriocapillaris perfusion may contribute to visual recovery and highlight the role of the choroid in DME beyond retinal edema resolution.

Indexed as

Choriocapillaris flow voidDiabetic macular edemaFaricimabOCT angiography

Identifiers

PMID42667593
PMCPMC13546189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.