Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42667400›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2026

Predictive value of early postoperative hemodynamic parameters of Rex shunt graft for graft thrombosis in children with cavernous transformation of the portal vein.

Limiao Xiao, Chenhan Wang, Mengjie Zhou, Yuming Peng, Jinqiao Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Limiao XiaoDepartment of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Xiangya, School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children's Hospital), Changsha, China.
Chenhan WangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children's Hospital), Changsha, China.
Mengjie ZhouDepartment of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Xiangya, School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children's Hospital), Changsha, China.
Yuming PengFirst Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children's Hospital), Changsha, China. Pym41216250@163.com.
Jinqiao LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Xiangya, School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children's Hospital), Changsha, China. 13786137823@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the predictive value of early hemodynamic parameters within Rex graft for postoperative graft thrombosis in children with cavernous transformation of the portal vein (CTPV).

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed on clinical data of 34 children with CTPV undergoing primary Rex shunt at Hunan Children's Hospital between May 2010 and November 2025. Serial ultrasonography was conducted to measure hemodynamic parameters at both ends of the graft. Patients were divided into a non-complication group (Group A, n = 22) and a vascular complication group (Group B, n = 12). Intergroup hemodynamic differences were compared, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted to determine the optimal predictive cutoff value for graft thrombosis.

resultsThe median postoperative follow-up duration was 40 months, and vascular complications occurred in 12 patients (35.3%), including 5 graft thrombosis cases, 5 anastomotic stenosis cases and 2 cases of graft compression by local edema. The median time to complication onset was 7 (2, 730) days. Hemodynamic parameters remained stable throughout the first postoperative week in Group A (all P > 0.05). The mesenteric graft end with a mean flow velocity of 56.32 ± 19.51 cm/min and mean flow volume of 394.91 ± 225.83 mL/min maintained graft patency, while markedly decreased velocity indicated high thrombotic risk. ROC analysis showed the area under the curve (AUC) of mesenteric velocity was 0.986 (P < 0.001), with an optimal cutoff value of 26 cm/min, a specificity of 90.9% and a sensitivity of 100%.

conclusionSerial monitoring of early mesenteric hemodynamic parameters of the Rex graft offers favorable predictive performance for graft thrombosis, which facilitates timely clinical intervention and improves pediatric patients' prognosis.

Indexed as

Graft Occlusion, VascularHemodynamicsPortal VeinPortasystemic Shunt, SurgicalPostoperative ComplicationsThrombosisChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertension, PortalInfantMalePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesCavernous transformation of the portal veinChildrenDiagnostic cutoff valueGraft thrombosisHemodynamicsRex shuntUltrasonographyVascular complications

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.