Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42667141›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

Exploring Interpersonal Justice via the Job Demands-Resources Framework: A Structural Equation Model of Nurse Work Engagement and Burnout in Japan.

Nicholas Raposo, Johan Vamstad, Dabin Hwang, Yayoi Saito, Anna Klarare

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicholas RaposoConnell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill Massachusetts, USA, bc.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1381-9768
Johan VamstadCenter for Civil Society Research, Marie Cederschiöld University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1453-6186
Dabin HwangConnell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill Massachusetts, USA, bc.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7235-413X
Yayoi SaitoGraduate School of Human Sciences, University of Osaka, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2780-1188
Anna KlarareConnell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill Massachusetts, USA, bc.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7935-3260

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JSPS-15K03913Mitsubishi FoundationOsaka University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the associations of interpersonal justice with work engagement and burnout among hospital nurses in Japan, and to test whether job satisfaction moderates these relationships.

designA cross-sectional study using structural equation modeling (SEM), grounded in job demands-resources framework.

methodsSurvey data were collected between 2016 and 2017 from 2773 nurses across 10 Japanese hospitals. Interpersonal justice was operationalized using workplace fairness and gender equality indicators. Work engagement and burnout were measured using study-specific indicators. SEM was used to test direct and moderated pathways, with theoretically justified modifications to the measurement model resulting in acceptable fit (RMSEA = 0.052; CFI = 0.987; TLI = 0.976; SRMR = 0.023).

resultsInterpersonal justice was independently associated with higher work engagement (β = 0.28, p < 0.001) and lower burnout (β = -0.28, p < 0.001). Job satisfaction also predicted both outcomes but did not moderate the effects of interpersonal justice. These findings suggest that fair and equal work environments support nurse well-being regardless of overall job satisfaction.

conclusionInterpersonal justice represents an important component of healthy work environments that may inform management interventions aimed at strengthening the nursing workforce in Japan and similar contexts. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Nurse managers and healthcare leaders can help promote nurse well-being by fostering fair and equal workplace interactions through transparent decision-making, equitable workload allocation and promotion practices, inclusive leadership, and mechanisms for addressing discrimination and unfair treatment. Such efforts may support higher work engagement, lower burnout, and a more sustainable nursing workforce.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalNursesSocial JusticeWork EngagementAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJapanJob SatisfactionLatent Class AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesWorking ConditionsWorkplaceburnoutJapanjob satisfactionnursingorganizational culturestructural equation modelingwork engagement

Identifiers

PMID42667141
PMCPMC13525545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.