Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42667076›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Endobronchial lipoma presenting as a fat-attenuation lesion causing left upper lobar bronchial obstruction: A case report.

Xiaqing Wang, Lei Fang, Hui Fang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaqing WangDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, 2800 Gongwei Road, Pudong, Shanghai 201399, China.
Lei FangDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, 2800 Gongwei Road, Pudong, Shanghai 201399, China.
Hui FangDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, 2800 Gongwei Road, Pudong, Shanghai 201399, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endobronchial lipoma is an uncommon benign tumor of the tracheobronchial tree and may mimic more frequent causes of airway obstruction. We report a 61-year-old man who was admitted with intermittent cough and sputum for more than 1 year, aggravated for 1 week, with episodic breathing discomfort. He had been told 6 years earlier that he had left bronchial obstruction, but no systematic treatment or regular follow-up had been pursued. Chest computed tomography (CT), selected to directly evaluate the bronchial lumen because of the prior history of bronchial obstruction, showed localized obstruction of the left upper lobar bronchus with left upper lobe inflammatory change and atelectasis. An intraluminal lesion measuring 20.10 × 9.22 mm demonstrated macroscopic fat attenuation, with a mean attenuation of -99.12 HU. Bronchoscopic surgery was performed for a left upper airway lesion. Histopathology showed proliferative adipose tissue beneath the bronchial mucosa, consistent with bronchial lipoma. One-month follow-up CT showed restored left upper lobe aeration. The educational value of this case lies in the quantitative demonstration of macroscopic fat and the direct pre- and post-treatment CT comparison showing reversal of distal obstructive change.

Indexed as

Airway obstructionBronchial lipomaCase reportComputed tomographyEndobronchial lipomaPathology

Identifiers

PMID42667076
PMCPMC13524470

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.