Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42666941›Full record

ArticleCJC pediatric and congenital heart disease2026

Effect of Aortic Arch Position on the Bronchial Length Ratio in Situs Determination.

Chae Young Kim, Romina D'Souza, Afsaneh Amirabadi, J A Gordon Culham, Shi-Joon Yoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CJC pediatric and congenital heart disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chae Young KimDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Romina D'SouzaDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Afsaneh AmirabadiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J A Gordon CulhamDepartment of Radiology, BC Children's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Shi-Joon YooDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bronchial length ratio (BLR) is widely used for situs determination. However, BLR may also be influenced by the position of the aortic arch. We aimed to evaluate the effect of aortic arch position on BLR. Methods: Patients were identified using the keywords left aortic arch (LAA), right aortic arch (RAA), double aortic arch, situs inversus, right isomerism, and left isomerism. The ratio between the longer and shorter bronchi was calculated. BLR and bronchopulmonary arterial relationship were compared across groups with different combinations of body situs and aortic arch position. Results: Patients included 69 with situs solitus and LAA (group 1A), 20 with situs inversus and RAA (group 1B), 43 with situs solitus and RAA (group 2A), 2 with situs inversus and LAA (group 2B), 11 with situs solitus and double aortic arch (group 3), and 14 with right or left isomerism (group 4). Group 2 demonstrated a significantly smaller BLR than group 1 ( Conclusions: BLR is influenced by aortic arch position, limiting its use for situs determination. Bronchopulmonary arterial relationship should be used as the primary criterion for situs determination.

Indexed as

aortic arch positionbronchial length ratioheterotaxysitus

Identifiers

PMID42666941
PMCPMC13523824

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.