Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42666668›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of microbiology2026

Genotypic Profiling of Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Genes of

Lydia C Sizana, Oriel Thekisoe, Kgaugelo E Lekota, Tsepo Ramatla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Genotypic Profiling of Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Genes ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lydia C SizanaUnit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa, nwu.ac.za.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8094-8616
Oriel ThekisoeUnit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa, nwu.ac.za.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0700-4787
Kgaugelo E LekotaUnit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa, nwu.ac.za.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8895-3620
Tsepo RamatlaCentre for Applied Food Safety and Biotechnology, Department of Life Sciences, Central University of Technology, Bloemfontein, South Africa, cut.ac.za.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0473-8075

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) among foodborne pathogens poses a significant public health risk in South Africa, largely driven by excessive antibiotic use in dairy farming practices. This study investigated the virulence and AMR profiles of

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistancebovine milkE. colivirulence genes

Identifiers

PMID42666668
PMCPMC13522711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.