Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42666403›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Psychometric evaluation of a new love scale, measuring the content and modality dimensions, based on love and rejection messages theory.

Ioana-Eva Cǎdariu, Loredana-Ileana Vîşcu, Marius Costel Eşi, Marius Marici

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ioana-Eva CǎdariuInstitute of Psychotherapy, Psychological Counseling and Clinical Supervision, Tibiscus University of Timişoar, Timişoara, Romania.
Loredana-Ileana VîşcuInstitute of Psychotherapy, Psychological Counseling and Clinical Supervision, Tibiscus University of Timişoar, Timişoara, Romania.
Marius Costel EşiFaculty of Educational Sciences, Stefan cel Mare University, Suceava, Romania.
Marius MariciFaculty of Educational Sciences, Stefan cel Mare University, Suceava, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Existing measures of romantic love primarily assess global feelings, attitudes, or relationship satisfaction, providing limited insight into how love is communicated in everyday interactions. Methods: The present study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Marici Love Messages Scale (MLMS), developed within the Love and Rejection Messages Theory (LRMT) to assess two complementary dimensions of love messages: Content (what partners do) and Modality (how these actions are expressed). Two independent community samples were used for exploratory and confirmatory analyses. Results: The findings supported the proposed factor structure and demonstrated high internal consistency for both subscales. Strong associations with Sternberg's dimensions of intimacy, passion, and commitment provided evidence of convergent validity, while discriminant validity was also supported. Measurement invariance across gender was supported at the configural, metric, scalar, and strict levels. Regression analyses further indicated that the Content and Modality dimensions explained unique variance beyond Sternberg's model, supporting their incremental validity. Discussion: The results suggest that the MLMS is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing everyday expressions of love and may be useful in both relationship research and6 clinical practice.

Indexed as

construct validityfactor structureincremental validitylove assessmentLRMTpsychometric validationreliability

Identifiers

PMID42666403
PMCPMC13522160

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.