Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42666359›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in aging neuroscience2026

Exercise alone or combined with functional foods in aging and age-related diseases: targeting DNA damage, repair pathways, and genome integrity.

Ying Ma, Xuejun Li, He Chen, Rongchang Fan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ying MaSchool of Sports and Music, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xuejun LiDepartment of Physical Education, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
He ChenCollege of Physical Education, Sangmyung University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Rongchang FanMinistry of Sports, Nanjing Railway Vocational and Technical College, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is fundamentally associated with the gradual accumulation of DNA damage, which is instrumental in the initiation and advancement of age-associated pathologies, including neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Recent studies indicate that lifestyle modifications-especially the consumption of functional foods and participation in consistent physical exercise-can influence cellular and molecular processes related to DNA repair, reduction of oxidative stress, and maintenance of genomic integrity. This review consolidates contemporary research regarding how particular bioactive compounds (e.g., polyphenols, omega-3 fatty acids, and flavonoids) present in functional foods, in conjunction with diverse exercise interventions, affect DNA repair processes and diminish genotoxic stress. We examine evidence from exercise-only, nutrition-only, and combined lifestyle interventions, with particular attention to whether combined interventions show additive, complementary, or genuinely synergistic effects on oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, epigenetic aging, and DNA repair-related pathways. Particular emphasis is placed on the susceptibility of the brain to DNA damage and the significance of these interventions in safeguarding neuronal integrity and cognitive capabilities. By synthesizing evidence from molecular, animal, and human research, this review underscores the therapeutic promise of functional foods and physical activity as readily available, non-pharmacological approaches to ameliorate genomic integrity and postpone the onset or progression of aging-related and neurodegenerative disorders. In conclusion, we address prevailing limitations, deficiencies in translational research, and prospective avenues for personalized lifestyle medicine aimed at enhancing DNA integrity.

Indexed as

agingCNS-related disordersDNA repairexercisefunctional foods

Identifiers

PMID42666359
PMCPMC13522122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.