Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42666148›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Unmet needs for proactive health services among older adults with functional impairment in Chinese long-term care facilities (LTCFs): a qualitative study.

Yixin Wang, Lanyue Luo, Liyu Chen, Hong Zhang, Xue Xiong, Dan Huo, Yuan Jia, Jun Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yixin Wang *Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lanyue Luo *Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Liyu ChenDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hong ZhangDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xue XiongDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Dan HuoDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yuan JiaChongqing Nursing Vocational College, Chongqing, China.
Jun ShenDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Proactive health, as an important strategy for addressing population aging in China, has not yet developed into a systematic service model for the care of older adults with functional impairment in LTCFs. This study aimed to systematically explore the unmet needs of proactive health services among older adults with functional impairment in LTCFs through a qualitative approach, and to provide a theoretical basis for the construction of a capability-based care system. Methods: A combination of purposive and maximum variation sampling was used to recruit 15 older adults with functional impairment (mild to severe) and 13 frontline nursing staff from an LTCF in Chongqing for semi-structured interviews conducted between July and September 2025. The interview data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Four interrelated main themes were identified, covering individual capacity, psychosocial support, and systemic resource dimensions: autonomy and health decision-making involvement, health literacy enhancement and cognitive empowerment, psychological motivation and social connectedness, and structural health promotion resources and service systems. Conclusion: These unmet needs collectively hinder the transition from passive compensatory care to proactive health management. Meeting the proactive health needs of older adults with functional impairment in LTCFs requires the construction of a three-dimensional empowerment system of "individual-institution-society": restoring autonomy through decision-making empowerment, enhancing cognitive capacity through tiered health education, strengthening psychological connection through social network reconstruction, and integrating service resources through mechanisms for coordinating medical and older adult care.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandLong-Term CareNursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative Researchlong-term care facilitiesolder adults with functional impairmentproactive healthqualitative researchunmet needs

Identifiers

PMID42666148
PMCPMC13521788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.