Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42665767›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID2026

'Let's Just Hope for the Best': A Photovoice Study Exploring the Impact of Covid-19 Restrictions on Children With Intellectual Disabilities in the UK.

Ally Pax Arcari Mair, Grace Khawam, Hope Christie, Karen Goodall, Doug McConachie, Jo Van Herwegen, Joanna Moss, Carrie Ballantyne, Hayley Crawford, Caroline Richards and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ally Pax Arcari MairDepartment of Health and Clinical Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8012-4219
Grace KhawamDepartment of Health and Clinical Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-6074
Hope ChristieDepartment of Health and Clinical Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4486-0734
Karen GoodallDepartment of Health and Clinical Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7832-9098
Doug McConachieDepartment of Health and Clinical Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jo Van HerwegenInstitute of Education, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-1818
Joanna MossSchool of Psychology, University of Surrey, Surrey, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7676-933X
Carrie BallantyneDivision of Psychology, School of Education and Social Science, University of West of Scotland, Scotland, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8271-6787
Hayley CrawfordDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, Warwick University, Warwick, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1147-7029
Caroline RichardsSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5444-4147
Thomas Gallagher-MitchellDepartment of Psychology, Liverpool Hope University, Liverpool, UK.
Laura OuthwaiteInstitute of Education, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4454-7775
Karri Gillespie-SmithDepartment of Health and Clinical Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3059-7632

Funding

Economic and Social Research Council ES/W001985/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, little research has explored children with intellectual disabilities' own experience of the Covid-19 pandemic. The current study used photovoice to explore the impact of Covid-19 on children with intellectual disabilities.

methodSessions were carried out with (n = 13) children aged 8-16 years across five sessions with five small groups (either face-to-face or video calls) between November 2021-March 2022.

resultsThree main themes (1) "Nobody likes the lockdown"; (2) "You don't want the Covid [to] get you"; (3) Everything is Different Now were connected to an overarching theme of (Im)Permanence.

conclusionsChildren with intellectual disabilities were anxious during the Covid-19 pandemic and employed numerous coping strategies (such as distracting themselves with sensory-based activities). Despite looking forward to seeing family/friends, children reported worries and hesitancy about returning to 'normal', indicating potential lasting effects of the lockdown.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnxietyCOVID-19Intellectual DisabilityAdolescentChildCoping SkillsFemaleHumansMalePhotographyUnited KingdomchildrencopingCovid‐19intellectual disabilitiesmental healthphotovoice

Identifiers

PMID42665767
PMCPMC13525080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.