Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42663698›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2026

Patient-reported outcomes after lateral unicompartmental and total knee arthroplasty: a propensity score-matched cohort study.

Mustafa Hariri, Reza Sorbi, Babak Moradi, Johannes Weishorn, Raphael Trefzer, Tobias Reiner, Tilman Walker, Timo Albert Nees

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mustafa HaririDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. mustafa.hariri@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6763-576X
Reza SorbiDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Babak MoradiDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Johannes WeishornDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Raphael TrefzerDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tobias ReinerDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tilman WalkerDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Timo Albert NeesDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. timo.nees@med.uni-heidelberg.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionComparative evidence on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) after lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains limited. We compared PROs between cohorts matched for demographic characteristics and baseline knee function. MATERIALS AND

methodsProspectively collected single-center data were retrospectively analyzed. Lateral UKA was performed for isolated lateral-compartment osteoarthritis and TKA predominantly for multicompartmental disease. One-to-one propensity score matching incorporated age and body mass index, exact matching on sex, and restrictions on age and preoperative Oxford Knee Score (OKS), yielding 31 pairs. Postoperative OKS was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included OKS improvement, Forgotten Joint Score (FJS), University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) activity score, OKS minimal clinically important difference (MCID) achievement, and FJS patient acceptable symptom state (PASS) attainment.

resultsAll matching covariates achieved acceptable balance (absolute standardized mean differences < 0.20). Postoperative OKS did not differ significantly (UKA, 38.9 ± 7.0; TKA, 39.8 ± 7.5; mean paired difference [TKA minus UKA], 0.94; 95% confidence interval [CI], - 2.57 to 4.44; p = 0.590). No significant differences were detected for OKS improvement (difference, 0.77; 95% CI, - 2.62 to 4.17; p = 0.644) or FJS (difference, 0.83; 95% CI, - 12.53 to 14.19; p = 0.900). UCLA scores were higher after TKA (difference, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.26 to 1.60; p = 0.008). MCID achievement (UKA, 90.3%; TKA, 93.5%; p = 1.000) and PASS attainment (UKA, 67.7%; TKA, 77.4%; p = 0.774) did not differ significantly.

conclusionsNo significant differences in postoperative OKS, OKS improvement, or FJS were detected, whereas UCLA scores were higher after TKA. Given differing indications and limited sample size, these findings do not establish equivalence or comparative effectiveness between procedures.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeOsteoarthritis, KneePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesKnee replacementLateralTKAUKAUniUnicompartmental

Identifiers

PMID42663698
PMCPMC13525028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.