Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42662994›Full record

ReviewOTO open

Impact of Nasal Obstruction and Mouth Taping on Sleep Apnea Indicators: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Nawaf A Alshehri, Nada F Alsaif, Abdullah N Abdulrazaq, Raaoum M Jabor, Ahmed A Al-Sayed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in OTO open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nawaf A AlshehriCollege of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3671-3971
Nada F AlsaifCollege of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah N AbdulrazaqCollege of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Raaoum M JaborCollege of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed A Al-SayedDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the impact of nasal obstruction on obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) indicators and summarize the limited available data on mouth taping during sleep. Data Sources: A systematic search was conducted in October 2024, encompassing 5 electronic databases: PubMed, MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane, and CINAHL, to evaluate the impact of breathing routes on OSA indicators. Review Methods: Eligible studies included those that induced nasal obstruction either non-surgically (eg, experimental studies or postintervention for epistaxis) or surgically (eg, postseptoturbinoplasty) and their impact on reported sleep apnea indicators, such as Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI), Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI), mean and nadir oxygen saturation. A Meta-analysis was conducted on studies of nasal obstruction. Due to limited data, no meta-analysis was performed for mouth taping; only 2 studies were narratively reviewed. Results: Nasal obstruction was associated with a clinically significant increase in AHI (+13.78 events/h) and ODI (+7.45 events/h), alongside a modest nonclinically significant decrease in the average (-0.70%) and nadir (-1.75%) SpO Conclusion: Nasal obstruction, whether induced non-surgically or in surgical settings, was associated with worsening of OSA indicators and may precipitate OSA-like abnormalities in previously healthy individuals. These findings underscore the importance of nasal breathing and support further investigation into the breathing route as a modifiable factor in sleep-disordered breathing.

Indexed as

mouth breathingmouth tapingnasal obstructionobstructive sleep apneaOSA

Identifiers

PMID42662994
PMCPMC13521571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.