Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42662951›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatrics. Clinical practice2026

Access to Ambulatory Cardiology Care: Learning from Families Managing Pediatric Heart Disease.

Larissa Wenren, Maria Perez Carballo, Kira Fried, Rebecca Matulsky, Shannon Engstrand, Tiffany Folks, Kathy Jenkins, Sarah de Ferranti, Susan Saleeb, Jean Connor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatrics. Clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Larissa WenrenDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Maria Perez CarballoDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Kira FriedDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Rebecca MatulskyDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Shannon EngstrandDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Tiffany FolksDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Kathy JenkinsDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Sarah de FerrantiDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Susan SaleebDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Jean ConnorDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Missed ambulatory care visits can lead to worse outcomes and greater use of emergent care for children with complex congenital and acquired heart disease. Through descriptive qualitative inquiry, we explored the barriers to and facilitators of pediatric cardiology ambulatory care for children with complex heart disease. Study design: English- and Spanish-speaking caregivers of children with complex heart disease who missed ≥1 clinic visit at a single, free-standing children's hospital were recruited, with purposeful sampling of Black and Hispanic patients. Semistructured interviews explored telehealth, communication, social determinants of health, and perceived impact of race and ethnicity on care. Content analysis summarized information and identified themes. Results: Nineteen interviews were conducted, including caregivers of children of lower socioeconomic status (73%), Hispanic ethnicity (37%), Black race (32%), and primarily Spanish speaking (26%). Overarching themes included barriers to care, facilitators of returning to and staying in care, impact of race and ethnicity, impact of diagnosis, and recommendations for improvement. Barriers to care included appointment access, utilization of telehealth regarding patient-provider communication and missed physical examinations, and social vulnerability regarding housing, transportation, and employment. Each barrier was exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Facilitators to care included trusted patient-provider relationships, family prioritization of cardiac care, telehealth benefits, and hospital-provided financial resources. Race and ethnicity were not perceived to impact care. Conclusion: Barriers to and facilitators of accessing ambulatory cardiology care were multifaceted in a cohort of diverse and socially vulnerable families caring for children with complex heart disease. Understanding their experience can inform actionable areas of improvement to support access and continuity of care.

Identifiers

PMID42662951
PMCPMC13521212

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.