ArticleVeterinary and animal science2026
Comparative efficacy of CIDR and intravaginal sponge synchronization with reduced sperm doses for laparoscopic artificial insemination in tropical goat production.
Article in Veterinary and animal science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Fixed-time laparoscopic artificial insemination (FT-LAI) using frozen-thawed semen can accelerate genetic improvement in goats, but its efficiency depends on appropriate ovulation synchrony and effective use of cryopreserved spermatozoa. Controlled internal drug release (CIDR) devices and intravaginal fluorogestone acetate sponges are widely used progestogen-based synchronisation tools. However, their comparative performance under tropical field conditions, particularly when reduced sperm doses are used for LAI, remains insufficiently defined. A 2 × 2 factorial field trial was conducted in 175 multiparous Boer × Thai native does to compare synchronisation method (CIDR vs. intravaginal sponge) and insemination dose (150 × 10
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